مصطفی قربانی
مربی گروه پزشکی اجتماعی، دانشکده پزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گلستان، گرگان، ایران دانشجوی دکتری اپیدمیولوژی، دانشکده بهداشت، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران، تهران، ایران.
[ 1 ] - بررسی ارتباط عالئم کلیماتریک با سن یائسگی در زنان یائسه شهر گرگان
مقدمه: یائسگی یک واقعه بسیار مهم در زندگی زنان است و تأثیر زیادی بر سالمت آنان دارد. آشکارترین نشانه یائسگی، قطع دائمی قاعدگی است که به دنبال قطع عملکرد تخمدان ها اتفاق افتاده و عالئم کلینیکی خاصی به همراه دارد. مطالعه حاضر با هدف تعیین ارتباط عالئم کلیماتریک با سن یائسگی در زنان یائسه شهر گرگان در سال 9988 انجام شد. روش کار: این مطالعه مقطعی مبتنی بر جمعیت در سال 9988 بر روی 824 زن یائسه از...
[ 2 ] - ارزش تشخیصی تست بدون استرس در پیشگویی بروز عواقب نامطلوب جنینی در زنان باردار پرخطر
مقدمه: با توجه به اهمیت به دنیا آوردن فرزندان سالم، تمایل زیادی برای ارزیابی سلامت جنین وجود دارد. امروزه تست بدون استرس، اولین و شایع ترین تست پیشنهادی جهت بررسی سلامت جنین در اکثر مطالعات می باشد. ولی ارزش پیشگویی کننده این تست در مطالعات مختلف متفاوت است. مطالعه حاضر با هدف بررسی ارزش تشخیصی تست بدون استرس در بروز عواقب بارداری در زنان باردار پرخطر با سن بارداری 37 -41 هفته انجام شد. روش...
[ 3 ] - Effectiveness of GASTROFIX on Duration of Diarrhea and Length of Hospitalization in Children with Acute Gastroenteritis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Background: According to evidence, the main treatment plans for children with gastroenteritis include the use of an oral solution or intravenous infusion for hydration, continued nutrition; zinc supplementation. The aim of this study was to investigate the effectiveness of Gastro-Fix (registered nutritional supplement) versus placebo on length of hospitalization and duration of diarrhea in chil...
[ 4 ] - Association of Perceived Weight Status and Health-Related Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents: the Weight Disorder Survey of the CASPIAN- IV Study
Background: This study investigates the association of perceived weight status and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in a representative sample of Iranian children and adolescents. Materials and Methods: In this study, 6-18-year-old students were selected from 30 provinces of Iran. Weight status and perceived weight status of students were determined by physical examination and using the v...
[ 5 ] - Association of Helicobacter Pylori Infection with Cardiometabolic Risk Factors among Iranian Adolescents: the CASPIAN III Study
Background: At least half the world’s population is colonized the stomach by Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) which are a key constituent of the human microbiome. The aim of this study was to investigate the association of cardiometabolic risk factors with H. pylori infection in Iranian adolescents. Materials and Methods: The current study was conducted along with the third survey of a national ...
[ 6 ] - Prevalence of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Pediatrics Patients Newly Diagnosed with Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease
Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is associated with a number of comorbidities in pediatrics. However, its association with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has not been reported. The aim of the present study was to investigate the prevalence of ADHD in pediatric patients newly diagnosed with GERD. Materials and Methods: Sixty newly-diagnosed treatment naive GERD...
[ 7 ] - Determinants of Self-Perceived Health in Iranian Children and Adolescents: the CASPIAN IV Study
Background: Health status is an individual’s relative level of wellness and illness. Self-Perceived Health (SPH) is a single item considered as a health indicator for national and international survey. The aim of this study was to evaluate the SPH measure and its determinants in a National sample of Iranian children and adolescents. Materials and Methods: This National study was performed...
[ 8 ] - Seroprevalence of Helicobacter Pylori Infection in Iranian Adolescents: the CASPIAN- III Study
Background: Helicobacter pylori (H.pylori) is a common bacterial infection, with considerably high morbidity and mortality worldwide. This bacterium represents a key factor in the etiology of various chronic infections ranging from gastritis, peptic ulcer disease to gastric cancer; but the prevalence has large variations in different communities. The aim of this study was to estimate the preval...
[ 9 ] - Association of Healthy Food Intake with Psychiatric Distress in Children and Adolescents: the CASPIAN-IV study
Background: Healthy dietary habits are known as a key factor for improving brain functions and cognitive ability in children and adolescents. The goal of this study was to evaluate the association of healthy food consumption with mental health in Iranian children and adolescents.Materials and Methods: Data were obtained from the fourth national school-based surveillance survey entitled CASPIAN-...
[ 10 ] - Prevalence of Oxyuriasis and its Influencing Factors in Elected Kindergartens in Ali Abad-e-Katoul, North of Iran
Background: Enterobius vermicularis (formerly Oxyuriasis vermicularis), is a prevalent parasitic infection especially in preschool children worldwide. The present study aimed to explore the prevalence of Oxyuriasis and its influencing factors in kindergartens.Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on 175 children using multi-stage sampling method in Ali Abad-e-Katoul city-...
[ 11 ] - Association between Aggressive Behaviors, Life Satisfaction, Self-rated Health and Counseling with Family Members among Children and Adolescents: The CASPIAN- IV Study
Objectives: This study aims to assess the relationship between the frequency of aggressive behaviors, life satisfaction (LS) and self- rated health (SRH) and counseling with family members in a representative sample of Iranian children and adolescents. Methods: In this nationwide study, 14880 school students, aged 6-18 years, wereselected by cluster and stratified multi-stage sampling method fr...
[ 12 ] - Effect of Educational Intervention on the Knowledge and Practice among Parents of Newborns with Jaundice
Background: Raising awareness of mothers has an important role to preventing neonatal severe hyperbilirubinemia. We aimed to investigate the role of educational intervention on the knowledge and practice of the mothers with icteric newborns. Materials and Methods: This study was interventional study with interventional and control group. Study population consisted of 384 consecutive parents of ...
[ 13 ] - Burden of Disease Attributable to Suboptimal Breastfeeding in Iran during 1990-2010; Findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010
Background: This study uses data of the global burden of diseases (GBD) study 2010 to report death, disability-adjusted life year (DALYs), years of life lived with disability (YLDs) and years of life lost due to premature mortality (YLLs), attributed to suboptimal breastfeeding by age and gender during 1990 to 2010 in Iran. Materials and Methods:The GBD assessments were used, together with esti...
[ 14 ] - Is Duration of Breastfeeding Associated with Anthropometric Measures in Children and Adolescents? the Weight Disorders Survey of the CASPIAN- IV Study
Background: The association of duration of breastfeeding (BF) with weight disorders remains controversial. This study aimed to evaluate the association of BF with anthropometric measures and weight disorders in Iranian children and adolescents. Materials and Methods: Using multistage random cluster sampling method, a representative sample of 25,000 school students were selected from urban an...
[ 15 ] - Dietary Habits and Health Related Behaviors in Iranian Children and Adolescents: The CASPIAN- IV Study
Background: Obesity has a growing global epidemic with several risk factors including lifestyle habits, physical activity, and prolonged screen time. This study aimed to compare the dietary habits and self-reported health behaviors in a nationally representative sample of Iranian children and adolescents. Materials and Methods: This cross sectional nationwide study was conducted in the framewor...
[ 16 ] - Effect of Combined versus Monotherapy with Deferoxamine and Deferiprone in Iron Overloaded Thalassemia Patients: a Randomized Clinical Trial
Background: Patients with transfusional iron overload have depended on iron chelation therapy and improving chelation regimens have been of the highest priority. The aim of this study was to compare effect of combined versus monotherapy with Deferoxamine (DFO) and Deferiprone (DFP) in iron overloaded beta thalassemia (BT) major patients Materials and Methods We studied 36 BT major patients (mea...
[ 17 ] - Predictors of Low Birth Weight Infants in the North West Province of Iran: a Case-control Study
Background: Ninety-five percent of low birth weight infants are born in developing countries. This study was aimed to assess the predictors of low birth in East Azerbaijan, North-west province of Iran. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted through a hospital based case–control design involving 49 women delivering low birth weight infants and 98 delivering normal weight infants. The dat...
[ 18 ] - Association of Socio-economic Status with Injuries in Children Andadolescents:the CASPIAN-IV Study
Background:Childhood and adolescence injuries are still frequently occuring in developing countries. This study aims to assess the association of socio-economic status (SES) with injuriesin Iranian children and adolescents. Materials and Methods: This multicentricsurvey was part of a national surveillance program, which was conducted in 2011-2012 amongst 14,880 students aged6-18 years. Partici...
[ 19 ] - Association of Dietary Behaviors with Physical Activity in a Nationally Representative Sample of Children and Adolescents: the CASPIAN- IV Study
Background: Nutritional health and adequate physical activity (PA), especially in childhood and grow periods, have a substantial role in health. This study assessed the association of dietary behaviors (main courses and snacks intake) with PA in children and adolescents. Materials and Methods: Using multistage random cluster sampling method, a representative sample of 14,880 school students wer...
[ 20 ] - Is Meal Frequency Associated with Mental Distress and Violent Behaviors in Children and Adolescents? the CASPIAN IV Study
Background: This study aimed to assess the relationship between meal frequency with mental distress and violent behavior among a nationally representative sample of Iranian children and adolescents. Materials and Methods: The participants of this national study were 14,880 Iranian students with 6 to 18 years of age. They were selected from urban and rural regions of Iran by multi-stage cluster ...
[ 21 ] - تاثیر آموزش مبتنی بر بحث گروهی در خود مراقبتی زنان آسیب‌پذیر برای پیشگیری از ابتلا به ایدز، شهر کرج
زمینه و هدف: سومین موج انتقال اچ آی وی از طریق روابط جنسی در سال های اخیر، رو به افزایش است و این مطالعه با هدف بررسی تاثیر آموزش مبتنی بر بحث گروهی در خود مراقبتی زنان آسیب‌پذیر برای پیشگیری از ابتلا به ایدز، در شهر کرج در سال۹۴ -۱۳۹۳ انجام شد. مواد و روشها: در این پژوهش مطالعه‌ای نیمه‌تجربی با مداخلۀ آموزشی از نوع قبل و بعد روی ۴۶ زن آسیب‌پذیر در برابر ابتلا به ایدز، انجام گرفت. ابزار گردآور...
[ 22 ] - شناسایی الگوهای رفتاری مرتبط با سبک زندگی در دانشجویان دانشگاه های شهرگرگان
مقدمه وهدف: سبک زندگی الگوهای رفتاری فرد است که تاثیر زیادی بر سلامت فرد و جامعه دارد. این مطالعه با هدف شناسایی الگوهای رفتاری مرتبط با سبک زندگی در دانشجویان دانشگاه های شهرگرگان در سال 1386 صورت پذیرفت. مواد و روشها: این مطالعه توصیفی تحلیلی برروی 800 دانشجوی دانشگاه های علوم پزشکی، منابع طبیعی، پیام نور و آزاد شهر گرگان که به روش نمونه گیری تصادفی منظم انتخاب شده بودند انجام شد. ابزار گرد ...
[ 23 ] - Regional disparity in hygienic behaviors of Iranian children and adolescents: The CASPIAN-IV study
Background: This study aimed to assess the pattern of hygienic behaviors of Iranian children and adolescents at national and sub-national levels according to the socioeconomic status (SES) of their living region. Methods: Data were obtained from the fourth national school-based surveillance survey entitled, “CASPIAN-IV study” (2011-2012). It was conducted among 14,880 stud...
[ 24 ] - The relationship of serum vitamin D and Zinc in a nationally representative sample of Iranian children and adolescents: The CASPIAN-III study
Background: Vitamin D (VitD) deficiency is a common worldwide problem. Some previous studies have shown that both Zinc (Zn) and VitD deficiency are prevalent in Iran. This study aimed to assess the relationship of serum Zn and vitamin D levels in a nationally representative sample of Iranian children and adolescents. Methods: This case-control study was conducted as a sub-study of a s...
[ 25 ] - Economic inequality in nutritional knowledge, attitude and practice of Iranian households: The NUTRI-KAP study
Background: Improper nutritional knowledge is one of the most important causes of nutritional problems, which can affect practice and cause more complications. The aim of this study was to assess the association between nutritional knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of Iranian households with socioeconomic status (SES). Methods: The study population was 14,136 households (57 clust...
[ 26 ] - Level of physical activity and screen time among Iranian children and adolescents at the national and provincial level: The CASPIAN-IV study
Background: There are few epidemiological reports on adherence to physical activity (PA) and screen-time (ST) recommendations among Iranian children and adolescents at the provincial level. We used nationally representative data to provide recent prevalence estimates of Iranian children who met the recommendations for PA and ST. Methods: This nationwide study was conducted among 14,88...
[ 27 ] - Inequality of obesity and socioeconomic factors in Iran:a systematic review and meta- analyses
Background: Socioeconomic status and demographic factors, such as education, occupation, place of residence, gender, age, and marital status have been reported to be associated with obesity. We conducted a systematic review to summarize evidences on associations between socioeconomic factors and obesity/overweight in Iranian population. Methods : We systematically searched international dat...
[ 28 ] - Prevalence of osteoporosis and vitamin D receptor gene polymor-phisms (FokI) in an Iranian general population based study (Kurdistan) (IMOS)
Background: Osteoporosis, or porous bone, is a disease characterized by low bone mass density (BMD) and structural deterioration of bone tissue, leading to bone fragility and increased risk of hip, spine, and wrist fractures. There are numerous risk factors for osteoporosis. While many of these factors are non-genetic in nature, there is a definite genetic component responsible for this condi...
[ 29 ] - Association of the CTLA-4 1722TC polymorphism and systemic lupus erythematosus: a systematic review and meta analysis
Background :Cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) is an important negative regulator of T-cell responses. The -1722TC polymorphism of the CTLA-4 gene may be associated with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) risk, but related results from previous studies have been inconsistent. We carried out a meta-analysis to assess this association more precisely. Methods : A systematic s...
[ 30 ] - The menopausal age and associated factors in Gorgan, Iran
Background: Considering the physical, emotional and psychological complications of early or delayed menopause on women`s life, it is necessary to determine associated factors of menopause age. This study designed to determine menopausal age and associated factors in women of Gorgan, i.e. the capital of Golestan province in the north-east of Iran. Methods: In this cross-sectional study, 804 ...
[ 31 ] - Prevalence of osteoporosis and its association with demographic characterirstics – Gorgan, Iran
Introduction: Osteoporosis is a multifactorial disease that leads to etiology leading to morbidity and economical disturbances. This study designed to evaluate the prevalence of osteoporosis in patients referred to Gorgan’s densitometry centers with respect to age, gender and BMI. Methods: In this descriptive-analytic study, from 3000 subjects referred to the densitometry centers of Gorg...
[ 32 ] - Impact of Extension Splint on Upper Extremity Motor Components and Function in Chronic Stroke Patients
Objectives: Spasticity and contracture in flexor muscles of the wrist may occur after stroke, especially in which early recovery did not appear. Splints are prescribed to reduce spasticity and to prevent contracture after stroke. Although there is a few research in this field. The aim of this study was to examine the impact of the Extension splint on function, spasticity, and range of motion of...
[ 33 ] - Economic Inequality in Healthy and Junk Foods Consumption and its determinants in Children and Adolescents: the CASPIAN- IV Study
Background: Nutritional habits and its determinants, especially in children and adolescents have recently turned into the one of the major concerns of health researches. We examine the diet contribution inequality in according to socio-demographic factors, age, gender, physical activity and body image to alleviate this gap in Iranian children and adolescents. Materials and Methods: Study sampl...
[ 34 ] - Frequency and Clinical Manifestations of Pediatric Brucellosis in Iran: A Systematic Review
Background Brucellosis is a zoonotic disease that is widely distributed throughout the developing countries. Children are considered as at risk groups for infection. The aim of this study was to assess the frequency and clinical manifestations of Brucellosis in Iranian children and adolescents. Materials and Methods: We systematically searched international databases; ISI, Medline (via PubMed)...
[ 35 ] - بررسی وضعیت انتقال و تبادل دانش حاصل از پژوهش‌های مصوب دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایلام در سال‌های 1387تا1391
مقدمه: تحقیقات علوم پزشکی تنها در صورتی باعث ارتقای سلامت جامعه می‌شوند که نتایج آن به استفاده‌کنندگان انتقال یابد و باعث ایجاد تغییرات در زمینه‌های اجتماعی، سیاسی، بهداشتی و جمعیتی شود. پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی وضعیت انتقال دانش حاصل از پژوهش‌های مصوب دانشگاه علوم پزشکی ایلام در سال‌های 1387 تا1391 انجام شد. روش کـار: این مطالعه یک تحقیق مقطعی توصیفی تحلیلی بود که در آن 135 طرح تحقیقاتی خات...
[ 36 ] - Association of Sedentary Leisure Time with School Performance in Children and Adolescents: the CASPIAN-V Study
Background: Leisure time activities might be associated with school performance. This study aimed to investigate the association between leisure time variables, including television and computer using time, homework time and cell phone using time, with children’s school performance in a nationally representative sample of Ira...
[ 37 ] - Associations of the Dietary Diversity Score and Food Variety Score with Serum Magnesium and Ferritin Status
Introduction: Dietary diversity score (DDS) and Food variety score (FVS) are the appropriate measures used to evaluate the overall quality of dietary patterns. However, their associations with the serum levels of micronutrients remain unclear. The present study aimed to investigate the correlations between DDS/FVS and serum ferritin and magnesium status in the non-athlete femal...
[ 38 ] - The Association Analysis of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor -2549 Insertion/Deletion Variant and Endometriosis Risk
Endometriosis is a debilitating disorder, defined as the presence of endometrial gland and stroma outside of the uterus. It may affect angiogenesis and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is one of the angiogenic factors that plays an important role in both physiological and pathological angiogenesis. The present study aimed to evaluate the association of VEGF -2549 insertion/deletion (I/...
[ 39 ] - Effective factors on educational and research activities of the teachers in Golestan University of Medical Sciences.
This article has no abstract.
[ 40 ] - Latent Class Analysis of the cardiometabolic risk factors in children and adolescents: the CASPIAN-V study
Background: Cardio-metabolic syndrome indicates the clustering of several risk factors. The aims of this study were to identify the subgroups of the Iranian children and adolescents on the basis of the components of the cardio-metabolic syndrome and assess the role of demographic characteristics, socioeconomic status and life style related behaviors on the membership of participants in each lat...
[ 41 ] - Diagnosis of Obesity and Hypertension in Isfahani Students Using Artificial Neural Network
Introduction: Obesity and hypertension are community health problems. The objective of this study was to diagnose obesity and hypertension in Isfahani students by artificial neural network. Method: The present study was a diagnostic and predictive one that used the information of 460 students aged 7-18 years old in Isfahan to design a neural network with 11 input variables (age, sex, weight, he...
[ 42 ] - Diagnosis of Obesity and Hypertension in Isfahani Students Using Artificial Neural Network
Introduction: Obesity and hypertension are community health problems. The objective of this study was to diagnose obesity and hypertension in Isfahani students by artificial neural network. Method: The present study was a diagnostic and predictive one that used the information of 460 students aged 7-18 years old in Isfahan to design a neural network with 11 input variables (age, sex, weight, he...
[ 43 ] - Promoting Developmental Outcomes of Premature Infants by the Creating Opportunities for Parent Empowerment (COPE)
Objective: Premature neonates are at greater risk for developmental problems such as cerebral palsy, delays in development, hearing problems, and problems seeing. The challenge encountering healthcare professionals who support preterm neonates and their parents is not only a matter of ensuring neonates survival, but to optimize infant development. Interventions to reduce adverse health outcomes...
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