In its most basic form, latent growth modeling (latent curve analysis) allows an assessment of individuals’change in a measured variable X over time. For simple linear models, as with other growth models, parameter estimates associated with the α construct (amount of X at a chosen temporal reference point) and β construct (growth in X per unit time) are not invariant with respect to choice of r...

Traditionally, vernacular Nordic clinker boats are built without plans or templates. The local boat tradi­tions all have a system of design that was handed over from master to apprentice. In some traditions, simple plumb level used guide the boatbuilder. placed on planks hull during build give them right angles inclination in certain parts hull. Knowledge how use this is still considered part l...

In Indonesia, institutions of education continue to behind places amusement in terms correlation. A museum is a structure that houses exhibits historical, artistic, scientific, and antiquarian items. timeline actual past events makes up history. Museum tours don't operate like museums do generally Tanjung Pura. According survey findings at the Regional Museum, only 60 people visited first half ...

Domestic architecture is an essential archaeological component for understanding past societies. As such, recent studies on house and households in Egypt have focused analyzing vernacular practices from the perspective of long durée or broader geographical perspective. In this study we investigate Roman period domestic structures to understand changing social meanings local global cultures with...

IN late medieval England, the number of persons literate in the vernacular was growing rapidly.' The same interest in self-improvement which led these people to learn to read also led them to seek out, or to sponsor the production of, works that would make available to them knowledge from both antique and earlier medieval sources knowledge to which as yet, for the most part, only those who coul...