نتایج جستجو برای: lifestyle factors

تعداد نتایج: 1108682  

2012
Lee Stoner Krystina R Stoner Joanna M Young Simon Fryer

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the driving force behind the discrepancy in life expectancy between indigenous and non-indigenous groups in many countries. Preceding CVD many indigenous groups exhibit a cluster of cardiometabolic risk factors, including overweight-obesity, diabetes, high cholesterol, and high blood pressure. In turn, modifiable lifestyle risk factors contribute to the developme...

Journal: :The New England journal of medicine 2016
Amit V Khera Connor A Emdin Isabel Drake Pradeep Natarajan Alexander G Bick Nancy R Cook Daniel I Chasman Usman Baber Roxana Mehran Daniel J Rader Valentin Fuster Eric Boerwinkle Olle Melander Marju Orho-Melander Paul M Ridker Sekar Kathiresan

BACKGROUND Both genetic and lifestyle factors contribute to individual-level risk of coronary artery disease. The extent to which increased genetic risk can be offset by a healthy lifestyle is unknown. METHODS Using a polygenic score of DNA sequence polymorphisms, we quantified genetic risk for coronary artery disease in three prospective cohorts - 7814 participants in the Atherosclerosis Ris...

2010
Sarah J. Nechuta Xiao-Ou Shu Hong-Lan Li Gong Yang Yong-Bing Xiang Hui Cai Wong-Ho Chow Butian Ji Xianglan Zhang Wanqing Wen Yu-Tang Gao Wei Zheng

BACKGROUND Although cigarette smoking, excessive alcohol drinking, obesity, and several other well-studied unhealthy lifestyle-related factors each have been linked to the risk of multiple chronic diseases and premature death, little is known about the combined impact on mortality outcomes, in particular among Chinese and other non-Western populations. The objective of this study was to quantif...

Journal: :Journal of hypertension 2013
Daichi Shimbo Emily B Levitan John N Booth David A Calhoun Suzanne E Judd Daniel T Lackland Monika M Safford Suzanne Oparil Paul Muntner

OBJECTIVES Unhealthy lifestyle factors may contribute to apparent treatment resistant hypertension (aTRH). We examined associations of unhealthy lifestyle factors with aTRH in individuals taking antihypertensive medications from three or more classes. METHODS Participants (n = 2602) taking three or more antihypertensive medication classes were identified from the population-based REasons for ...

Alireza DashiPoor Fatemeh Azarkish, Zahra Pishkar Mofrad

Background: In people over 50, one out of three women and 12 men experience osteoporosis. Youth lifestyle plays an essential role in increasing bone mass and preventing osteoporosis in old ages. Thus, lifestyle changes during adolescence could cause the prevention of osteoporosis in older age. This study therefore conducted to investigate the lifestyle of female high school students in relation...

Objectives: Investigating the elderlychr('39')s lifestyle conditions is a challenging issue, due to various factors influencing lifestyle. The current study was developed to explore the construct and validity of the Healthy Lifestyle Questionnaire (HLQ) among the Iranian elderly who receive home care services. Methods & Materials: This combinatory, sequential exploratory study was conducted fo...

Journal: :Maturitas 2015
Juan E Blümel Peter Chedraui Sócrates Aedo Juan Fica Edward Mezones-Holguín Germán Barón Ascanio Bencosme Zully Benítez Luz M Bravo Andrés Calle Daniel Flores María T Espinoza Gustavo Gómez José A Hernández-Bueno Fiorella Laribezcoa Mabel Martino Selva Lima Alvaro Monterrosa Desiree Mostajo Eliana Ojeda William Onatra Hugo Sánchez Konstatinos Tserotas María S Vallejo Silvina Witis María C Zúñiga

BACKGROUND The prevalence of obesity increases during female mid-life and although many factors have been identified, data from Latin America is lacking. OBJECTIVE To assess factors related to obesity among middle-aged women and determine the association with depressive symptoms, sedentary lifestyle and other factors. METHODS A total of 6079 women aged 40-59 years of 11 Latin American count...

Journal: :Nursing standard (Royal College of Nursing (Great Britain) : 1987) 2011
Maggie Lawrence Hazel Fraser Charlotte Woods John McCall

Transient ischaemic attack (TIA) and stroke are clinical syndromes characterised by acute neurological deficits with vascular causes. People experiencing TIA or a first stroke are at significant risk of subsequent stroke. Risk factors have been identified and include factors associated with lifestyle such as tobacco use, diet, obesity, alcohol consumption, physical activity and stress. Targeted...

Journal: :Ethnicity & disease 2007
Jennifer O'Loughlin Katerina Maximova Ye Tan Katherine Gray-Donald

OBJECTIVES To describe the prevalence and co-occurrence of lifestyle risk factors for chronic disease by family origin. DESIGN Cross-sectional analysis. SETTING Multiethnic, low-income, urban neighborhoods in Montreal, Canada. PARTICIPANTS 2033 adults (42.2% male), mean age 39.7 (standard deviation 6.4) years OUTCOME MEASURES Smoking, level of physical activity, dietary habits, body mas...

Journal: :The American journal of clinical nutrition 2010
Rachel Cooper Elina Hyppönen Diane Berry Chris Power

BACKGROUND Parent-offspring associations in adiposity are well known, but the extent to which they are explained by modifiable environmental and lifestyle factors remains to be elucidated. OBJECTIVES The objectives were to assess whether 1) parent-offspring associations in body mass index (BMI; in kg/m(2)) persist from childhood to midadulthood, 2) parental BMI is associated with the offsprin...

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