BACKGROUND Ultrafiltration for heart failure may reduce costs associated with acute heart failure by decreasing rehospitalization rates compared to intravenous diuretics. METHODS AND RESULTS We developed a decision-analytic model to explore the clinical outcomes and associated costs of ultrafiltration compared to intravenous diuretics for index and subsequent acute heart failure hospitalizati...

Low-frequency magnetic fields (LF-MF) generated by power lines represent a potential environmental health risk and are classified as possibly carcinogenic by the World Health Organization. Epidemiological studies indicate that LF-MF might propagate neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's disease (AD) or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We conducted a comprehensive analysis to determine ...

increased the time to first asthma deterioration thus decreasing the proportion of subjects experiencing asthma deterioration during the study (MF/F 1⁄4 16.5%; versus MF 1⁄4 28.2% [P 1⁄4 0.006]; versus F 1⁄4 44.7% [P , 0.001]; and vs placebo 1⁄4 45.7% [P , 0.001]). Mean FEV1 AUC0–12h over baseline at week 12 were MF/F 1⁄4 4.00 L · h; MF 1⁄4 2.53 L · h; F 1⁄4 3.83 L · h; and placebo 1⁄4 1.11 L ·...

Leishmania infantum is an etiological agent of the life-threatening visceral form of leishmaniasis. Liposomal amphotericin B (AmB) followed by a short administration of miltefosine (MF) is a drug combination effective for treating visceral leishmaniasis in endemic regions of India. Resistance to MF can be due to point mutations in the miltefosine transporter (MT). Here we show that mutations in...

Interest in magnetic field (MF) therapy has increased rapidly in recent years as research shows that this noninvasive, cost-effective modality might be safer than drugs and surgical procedures for reduction of inflammation. Inflammation is a signal-mediated response to tissue invasion by pathogens or toxins or to injury or physical stresses. The immune response plays a pivotal role in reaction ...

Calorie restriction (CR) is a dietary regimen that supports healthy aging. In this study, we investigated the systemic and liver-specific responses caused by a diet switch to a medium-fat (MF) diet in 24-month-old lifelong, CR-exposed mice. This study aimed to increase the knowledge base on dietary alterations of gerontological relevance. Nine-week-old C57BL/6J mice were exposed either to a con...

Many patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are treated with twice daily (BID) inhaled corticosteroids (ICS). This study evaluated whether daily PM mometasone furoate administered via a dry powder inhaler (MF-DPI) was equally effective compared to twice daily dosing.In a 52-week, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study, 911 subjects with moderate-to-severe COPD ma...

ECP: extracorporeal photopheresis HNPCC: hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal carcinoma ICL: interstrand crosslink MF: mycosis fungoides MMR: mismatch repair MSI: microsatellite instability MSI-H: high levels of microsatellite instability MTS: Muir-Torre syndrome PUVA: psoralen plus ultraviolet A INTRODUCTION Muir-Torre syndrome (MTS) is a rare, hereditary, autosomal dominant cancer syndrome that...

Ultrafiltration is an important research tool in colloid chemical and in certain types of biological investigation. However, in spite of the many years that ultrafiltration has been used as a research tool, the phase of the subject concerning the ultrafiltra tion of electrolytes from systems containing electrically charged colloids has been lacking in both experimental data and a theoretical ba...