نتایج جستجو برای: minimum number of units mnu
تعداد نتایج: 21190967 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
VANETs, as a subset of the MANETs, have progressed remarkably in recent years. These networks have an important role in improving traffic, road safety and driver service. In vehicle Networks, vehicle can Communication by vehicle-to-vehicle communication. Since there are fewer vehicles in the environment, there is no vehicle-to-vehicle connection in some areas. Therefore, they use Road Side Unit...
Groups of 6-wk-old male F344/NCr rats received a single i.v. injection of either vehicle or N-nitrosomethylurea (Cas: 684-93-5) (MNU) at a dose of 41.2 mg/kg body weight. Two wk later, groups of rats were placed on iodine-deficient, iodine-adequate, or commercial (Wayne Lab Blox) diets, or one of these diets and without previous MNU injection. Animals were sacrificed at either 52 or 77 wk, or w...
headings – Wistar Rats. Tumor markers, biological. Stomach neoplasms. abstRact Background: The N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU) is a direct acting carcinogen, inducing tumors in several species in a variety of organs, including stomach of rats. Treatment of MNU in the drinking water for 25-42 weeks selectively induced glandular gastric carcinoma in F344 rats and C3H mice. Aim: To establish an exper...
The biochemical and genetic characteristics of a clone of Chinese hamster ovary cells displaying resistance to Vmrih>l-.Viiiiroviurra (MNU) and 6-thioguanine (6-TG) were analyzed. The initial level of 7methylguanine, 3-methyladenine, and 06-methylguanine formation and the repair rates for these alkylated bases were the same in the resistant and in the parental cell line, indicating that the res...
vocabulary as a major component of language learning has been the object of numerous studies each of which has its own contribution to the field. finding the best way of learning the words deeply and extensively is the common objective of most of those studies. however, one effective way for achieving this goal is somehow neglected in the field. using a variety of activities such as games can r...
A non-transformed human fibroblast strain, GM11, established from the skin of a therapeutically aborted fetus, has been reported to exhibit the Mer- phenotype, i.e. inability to support the growth of adenovirus 5 damaged with 1-methyl-3-nitro-1-nitrosoguanidine. In the present study we determined (i) loss of colony-forming ability and frequency of mutants resistant to 6-thioguanine (6TG) on exp...
it is definitely necessary to understand the concept and behavior of causation of life insurance policies and its determinants for insurance managers, regulators, and customers. for insurance managers, the profitability and liquidity of insurers can be increasingly influenced by the number of causation through costs, adverse selection, and cash surrender values. therefore, causation is a materi...
Mutation induction has been accepted as a useful tool in plant breeding programs to provide maximum inheritable variability. In present study, role of three chemical mutagens [Ethyl Methan solfonate (140 mM), Sodium Azide (2 mM) and a combination treatment of Methyl Nitros ourea+ Sodium Azide (30 mM+2 mM)] for creating variability in Tarrom Mahali cultivar have been investigated. The measured...
The influence of chemical carcinogen, hormonal stimulation, and chronic dietary administration of the synthetic retinoid, ,Y-(4-h vdroxvplii'iiyh-all-/r«H.v-retinamidc (4-HPR), on the induction of prostate cancer in male Wistar-Unilever rats was determined. Three different tumor induc tion regimens were used: (a) a single i.v. dose of 50 mg of A-inclIn I-Vnitrosourea (MNU) per kg body weight, ...
Zinc is essential for cell proliferation. Several human studies have shown that in breast cancer tissues, zinc concentration expressed on a per tissue weight basis is higher than that in normal breast tissues. However, the mechanisms involved are unknown. N-methyl-N-nitrosourea (MNU)-induced rat mammary tumorigenesis is one of the most widely used rodent mammary tumorigenesis models for studyin...
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