نتایج جستجو برای: mucociliary clearance

تعداد نتایج: 48254  

Journal: :Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics 2008
Jeffrey C Cleary Yauel Karmazyn Peter J Mogayzel Beth L Laube

Acute inhalations of beta 2-adrenergic receptor agonists increase mucociliary clearance (MCC). Less is known about the effect of long-term inhalations of these agents on MCC, or cough clearance (CC). We hypothesized that chronic inhalations of nebulized levalbuterol, the R-isomer of albuterol, would enhance MCC and/or CC in healthy subjects, compared to albuterol or placebo. This was a randomiz...

2015
J Wallmeier M Boon D Al Mutairi NT Loges L Ma C-T Chen H Olbrich P Pennekamp T Menchen G Dougherty C Werner M Jaspers M Griese E Horak C Körner-Rettberg S Schmitt-Grohé T Zimmermann A Hevroni R Abitbul A Avital R Soferman I Amirav H Mitchison M Jorissen F Alkuraya C Kintner H Omran

2011
Zeki Dostbil Cahit Polat İsmail Önder Uysal Salih Bakır Askeri Karakuş Serdar Altındağ

Woodworkers in the furniture industry are exposed to wood dust in their workplaces. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of occupational wood dust exposure on the nasal mucociliary transport rates (NMTRs) in woodworkers. Twenty five woodworkers and 30 healthy controls were included in this study. Wood dust concentration in workplaces was measured using the sampling device. (99m) T...

Journal: :The European respiratory journal 2004
D McShane J C Davies T Wodehouse A Bush D Geddes E W F W Alton

Studies on mucociliary clearance (MCC) in cystic fibrosis (CF) have produced conflicting results. This study aimed to differentiate primary (ion transport-related) from secondary (inflammatory) causes of delayed MCC in CF. Nasal MCC was measured in 50 children (CF, primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) and no respiratory disease). Nasal lavage fluid was analysed for interleukin (IL)-8 and tumour nec...

Journal: :The Journal of clinical investigation 1983
M J Welsh

Inhalation of cigarette smoke is known to impair pulmonary mucociliary clearance. Active ion transport by airway epithelium plays an important role in maintaining effective mucociliary clearance by regulating the volume and composition of the airway secretions. To determine the effect of cigarette smoke on airway epithelial ion transport, the electrical properties and transepithelial Na and Cl ...

Journal: :Chest 1978
R E Ruffin R K Wolff M B Dolovich C M Rossman J D Fitzgerald M T Newhouse

The anticholinergic bronchodilator drug, Sch 1000, was administered as an aerosol by a metered-dose inhaler (200 microgram) to six normal and six bronchitic subjects. The short-term effect on mucociliary clearance was assessed and compared to a placebo (propellant and dispersal agent) in a double-blind crossover study. Mucociliary clearance in the normal group was significantly faster with admi...

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