Recent federal legislation, H.R. 25 and S. 25, calls for a national retail sales tax. This tax is intended to replace the existing federal individual and corporate income taxes, the payroll tax which is used to fund the Social Security trust fund, and the estate and gift tax. One of the goals of the national sales tax is to reduce the compliance burden associated with the existing federal incom...

Recent federal legislation, H.R. 25 and S. 25, calls for a national retail sales tax. This tax is intended to replace the existing federal individual and corporate income taxes, the payroll tax which is used to fund the Social Security trust fund, and the estate and gift tax. One of the goals of the national sales tax is to reduce the compliance burden associated with the existing federal incom...

For the past year academics and policy makers have been discussing Thomas Piketty’s economics bestseller, Capital in the Twenty-First Century. It documents the considerable rise over the past 40 years in national wealth relative to national income in the eight richest economies – the United States, Japan, Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Canada and Australia. For each of these countr...

This paper offers an exploratory analysis of household income volatility in the 1990s in fourteen EU countries and two future member states, namely Hungary and Poland, using simple summary statistics for average income changes as advocated in Fields and Ok (JET 1996, Economica 1999). The evidence is derived from the newly generated data of the Consortium of Household Panels for European Socio-E...

This study demonstrates how multiple methods can inform national survey data collection efforts for Indigenous populations using Pacific Islanders as a case study. National data surveys are oftentimes limited in how they collect data on small populations due to data suppression, and they lack nuance in how they aggregate distinct populations. I conduct linear regression models of U.S. Census da...

This paper investigates the relationship between capital account openness and the share of labour in national income. Employing a new index of financial openness and a cross-country panel of labour shares available from the United Nations System of National Accounts, the author shows a robust negative correlation between the degree of openness and the labour share. Although this effect is not p...

Although the urbanisation process is widely acknowledged to be associated with increasing levels of national production and higher levels of per capita GDP, poverty remains a persistent feature of urban life in India, both in terms of income and immigrants’ living conditions. Economic growth in cities has been found to be insufficient to achieve poverty alleviation. Government action has focuse...

The relationship between income inequality and national savings is theoretically ambiguous, and past empirical studies have delivered mixed results. We revisit the question using a newly available source of data on inequality: the income share of the richest 10 percent and the richest 1 percent. Combining this with historical data on national savings rates, we are able to investigate the relati...

electronic health record (ehr) is a repository of patient health information shared among multiple authorized users. as a modern method of storing and processing health information, it is a solution for improving quality, safety and efficiency of patient care and health system. however, establishment of ehr requires a significant investment of time and money. while many of healthcare providers ...

the study aims at investigating the relationship between social capital and national identity. based on giddens’ theory on identity and woolcock and narayan’s theory of social capital, the researchers, through a survey study, have investigated the relationship between social capital and national identity of 360 students of shiraz university. independent variables include demographic variables, ...