Density, viscosity and refractive index of pure, binary and ternary mixtures of diethanolamine (DEA) and methyl diethanolamine (MDEA) with water have been measured at different temperatures from 288.15 K to 323.15 K at atmospheric pressure. Also, this study presents the effects of mixture composition and temperature upon these thermo- physical properties. To measure the density and refractive i...

The results of the application of the linear estimation technique to multiwavelength Raman lidar measurements performed during the summer of 2011 in Greenbelt, MD, USA, are presented. We demonstrate that multiwavelength lidars are capable not only of providing vertical profiles of particle properties but also of revealing the spatio-temporal evolution of aerosol features. The nighttime 3β + 1α ...

In this article, we follow the trajectory of a photon in the human cornea. Prior to experimental evidence of the cornea’s gradient refractive index (GRIN) nature, schematic eye models used a constant or average as the corneal refractive index. A few recent models respect the intracorneal GRIN, but are based on the paraxial approximation, and thereby have limited validity in peripheral visual fi...

The Emulsion is a hydraulic support's transmission medium and its concentration directly affects the working life and cost of the hydraulic support and the pillar,so strict testing for emulsion concentration is necessary. Aiming to the common methods of the emulsion concentration detection and development current situation of the fiber grating refractive index sensing technology at home and abr...

Fluctuations of the refractive index associated with atmospheric turbulence affect the propagation of electromagnetic and acoustic waves in the atmosphere. In the reported study, the effects of turbulence on wave propagation in the atmospheric convective boundary layer (CBL) are considered in terms of the second-order refractive index structure function and related to its structure-function par...

Articles you may be interested in Dispersion properties and low infrared optical losses in epitaxial AlN on sapphire substrate in the visible and infrared range Measurement of the refractive index dispersion of As2Se3 bulk glass and thin films prior to and after laser irradiation and annealing using prism coupling in the near-and mid-infrared spectral range Rev. Negative refraction with high tr...

Figure S1. The refractive index of the fishnet metamaterials for different numbers of layers and material loss. (a) The refractive index for different number of functional layers along the propagation direction. One important feature of metamaterials is the consistent refractive index profiles for different thicknesses. The effective refractive index was found by calculating the complex transmi...

This paper represents the ability of the newly introduced One-dimensional Rainbow Technique (ORT) to characterize the evaporation of monodispersed droplet in the large range of environment temperature. At the low temperature (room temperature), the small change of drop size is measured from the phase shift of ripple structure. The size change, as small as 10 nm for 80 μm droplet, can be measure...

We fabricated the multi-stacked graded refractive index (GRIN) porous amorphous germanium (a-Ge) films with linear, quintic, and Gaussian index profiles for their refractive indices at a wavelength of 1.33 μm by e-beam evaporation with a glancing angle deposition technique. The porous a-Ge films with inclined nanocolumnar structures were deposited on Ge substrates at incident vapor flux angles ...

An application of the method of approximate inverse to a two-dimensional inverse scattering problem is discussed. The determination of the refractive index from an inverse scattering experiment is a nonlinear inverse problem. In this paper we treat the 2D scalar case. We propose to split this nonlinear problem into an ill-posed linear problem and a (well-posed) nonlinear part by rst solving the...