Investigation of feeder ships worldwide has identified South East Asian and the Caribbean as transshipment markets open to feeder ship replacement with a need for improved operational efficiency. In response to this challenge an environmentally sustainable feeder-container ship concept has been developed for the 2020 container market. The concept utilises higher speed and larger capacity than t...

In this study, a new and efficient approach is presented for numerical solution of Fredholm integro-differential equations (FIDEs) of the second kind on unbounded domain with degenerate kernel based on operational matrices with respect to generalized Laguerre polynomials(GLPs). Properties of these polynomials and operational matrices of integration, differentiation are introduced and are ultili...

this paper presents a computational method for solving two types of integro-differential equations, system of nonlinear high order volterra-fredholm integro-differential equation(vfides) and nonlinear fractional order integro-differential equations. our tools for this aims is operational matrices of integration and fractional integration. by this method the given problems reduce to solve a syst...

in this article, a numerical method based on  improvement of block-pulse functions (ibpfs) is discussed for solving the system of linear volterra and fredholm integral equations. by using ibpfs and their operational matrix of integration, such systems can be reduced to a linear system of algebraic equations. an efficient error estimation and associated theorems for the proposed method are also ...

‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎‎This paper aims to construct a general formulation for the shifted Jacobi operational matrices of integration and product‎. ‎The main aim is to generalize the Jacobi integral and product operational matrices to the solving system of Fredholm and Volterra integro--differential equations‎ which appear in various fields of science such as physics and engineering. ‎The Operational matr...