نتایج جستجو برای: peak and trough levels

تعداد نتایج: 16881220  

2000
J A van Noord Th A Bantje M E Eland L Korducki P J G Cornelissen

Background—A study was undertaken to evaluate and compare the eYcacy and safety of tiotropium and ipratropium during long term treatment in patients with stable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Methods—288 patients of mean (SD) age 65 (8) years and forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) 41 (12)% predicted participated in a 14 centre, double blind, double dummy, parallel grou...

Journal: :Indian pediatrics 1996
M Chaudhuri S K Garg A Narang O N Bhakoo

OBJECTIVES To study the pharmacokinetics of theophylline and its correlations to pharmacodynamic effects in apnea of prematurity in small for gestational age babies. DESIGN Prospective case control study. SETTING Level III Neonatal Intensive Care Unit. SUBJECTS Ten small for gestational age (SGA) babies and 10 gestation matched appropriate for gestational age (AGA) babies with recurrent a...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد شاهرود - دانشکده علوم انسانی 1393

recent studies in scientific education as well as foreign and second language instruction suggest that thinking has rarely been an integral part of education and training in classroom. some scholars decried the lack of emphasis on thinking in the institutes and schools. they noted that memorization and drills were rewarded,while inquiry, reflection, and consideration of alternatives were frowne...

2015
Chawangwa Modongo Jotam G. Pasipanodya Nicola M. Zetola Scott M. Williams Giorgio Sirugo Tawanda Gumbo

Aminoglycosides, such as amikacin, are used to treat multidrug-resistant tuberculosis. However, ototoxicity is a common problem and is monitored using peak and trough amikacin concentrations based on World Health Organization recommendations. Our objective was to identify clinical factors predictive of ototoxicity using an agnostic machine learning method. We used classification and regression ...

Journal: :Journal of the American College of Cardiology 2004
Bernard R Chaitman Sandra L Skettino John O Parker Peter Hanley Jaroslav Meluzin Jerzy Kuch Carl J Pepine Whedy Wang Jeanenne J Nelson David A Hebert Andrew A Wolff

OBJECTIVES The primary objective of the Monotherapy Assessment of Ranolazine In Stable Angina (MARISA) trial was to determine the dose-response relationship of ranolazine, a potentially new anti-anginal compound, on symptom-limited exercise duration. BACKGROUND Fatty acids rise precipitously in response to stress, including acute myocardial ischemia. Ranolazine is believed to partially inhibi...

2013
Tarek S. Belal Hoda G. Daabees Magdi M. Abdel-Khalek Mohamed S. Mahrous Mona M. Khamis

A new simple spectrophotometric method was developed for the determination of binary mixtures without prior separation. The method is based on the generation of ratio spectra of compound X by using a standard spectrum of compound Y as a divisor. The peak to trough amplitudes between two selected wavelengths in the ratio spectra are proportional to concentration of X without interference from Y....

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