A ten layer feed-forward network characterized by diverging/converging patterns of projection between successive layers of regular spiking (RS) neurons is activated by an external spatiotemporal input pattern fed to Layer 1 in presence of stochastic background activities fed to all layers. We used three dynamical systems to derive the external input spike trains including the temporal informati...

Developing artificial neural network (ANN), a model to make a correct prediction of required force and torque in ring rolling process is developed for the first time. Moreover, an optimal state of process for specific range of input parameters is obtained using Genetic Algorithm (GA) and Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) methods. Radii of main roll and mandrel, rotational speed of main roll, pr...

Back-propagation algorithm is one of the most widely used and popular techniques to optimize the feed forward neural network training. Nature inspired meta-heuristic algorithms also provide derivative-free solution to optimize complex problem. Artificial bee colony algorithm is a nature inspired meta-heuristic algorithm, mimicking the foraging or food source searching behaviour of bees in a bee...

Development of medical domain application has been one of the most active research areas. Neural Networks are one of many data mining analytical tools that can be utilized to make predictions for medical data. Model selection for a neural network includes various factors such as selection of the optimal number of hidden nodes, selection of the relevant input variables and selection of optimal c...

Background and aims: Depression disorder is one of the most common diseases, but the diagnosis is widely complicated and controversial because of interventions, overlapping and confusing nature of the disease. So, keeping previous patients’ profile seems effective for diagnosis and treatment of present patients. Use of this memory is latent in synthetic neuro-fuzzy algorithm. P...

The elements of the Hessian matrix consist of the second derivatives of the error measure with respect to the weights and thresholds in the network. They are needed in Bayesian estimation of network regularization parameters, for estimation of error bars on the network outputs, for network pruning algorithms, and for fast re-training of the network following a small change in the training data....

Background and Objectives: Rheological characteristics of dough are important for achieving useful information about raw-material quality, dough behavior during mechanical handling, and textural characteristics of products. Our purpose in the present research is to apply soft computation tools for predicting the rheological properties of dough out of simple measurable factors. Materials and Me...

A single layer feed forward neural network algorithm using back propagation, gradient descent and weight decay is proposed for the purpose of wind speed forecasting using only the observed hourly wind speeds, directions, temperatures and pressures observed at at a single site. The site data used for this experiment was 10 years worth of hourly ASOS data from the Bismarck North Dakota Regional A...