Hot tearing is one of the most severe and irreversible casting defects for many metallic materials. In 2004, Eskin et al. published a review paper in which development hot aluminium alloys was evaluated (Eskin Suyitno, 2004). Sixteen years have passed this domain has undergone considerable development. Nevertheless, an updated systematic description field not been presented. Therefore, article ...

literature and culture are two inseparable issues. when we talk about the culture, the literature can also appear unconsciously, because the culture is composed of thoughts, feelings and emotions and the styles and personal ways of society, which as a general rule, can appear in terms of principles and respectful rules. the literature on the other hand, discloses and transmits these concepts to...

BACKGROUND Maternal health status might have an important effect on breastfeeding, growth, and general health of the infants. OBJECTIVES This study was conducted to assess the association between maternal mental health and breastfeeding status of mothers in Kashan province. PATIENTS AND METHODS This case-control study was conducted on 458 mothers in two groups of unsuccessful breastfeeding ...

Abstract Exposure and susceptibility underlie every organism's infection status, an untold diversity of factors can drive variation in both. Often, both exposure change response to a given factor, they interact, such that their relative contributions observed disease dynamics are obscured. These independent interlinked changes often complicate empirical inference ecology ecoimmunology. Although...

Evidence shows that the seasonal migrants returned from India have been a source of COVID-19, which helped spread it across Nepal. This cross-sectional study, guided by Health Belief Model (HBM) model, people's underlying believes in this case around is determined large extend their subsequent behaviors. study aimed to examine association between personal characteristics and perceived threats r...

OBJECTIVE Susceptibility to cigarette smoking in tobacco-naive youth is a strong predictor of smoking initiation. Identifying mechanisms that contribute to smoking susceptibility provide information about early targets for smoking prevention. This study investigated whether sensitivity to secondhand smoke exposure (SHSe) contributes to smoking susceptibility. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS Subjects...

The CCNB1 and CDK1 genes encode the proteins of CyclinB1 and CDK1 respectively, which interact with each other and are involved in cell cycle regulation, centrosome duplication and chromosome segregation. This study aimed to investigate whether the genetic variants in these two genes may affect breast cancer (BC) susceptibility, progression, and survival in Chinese Han population using haplotyp...

BACKGROUND The control and prevention of dengue largely depends on vector control measures, environmental management, and personal protection. Dengue control programmes are facing great challenges due to development of insecticide resistance among vector mosquitoes. Information on susceptibility status to different insecticides is important for national programmes to formulate vector control st...

‘Cause and effect’ relations between nutrition and susceptibility to infection on natural diets have rarely been demonstrated in any species. Such associations might be anticipated since the body responds to infection with considerable changes in protein metabolism (Baracos, 1986), basal metabolic rate (Chandra, 1980) and trace element distribution (Beisel et uf. 1973), indicating that the disp...