no doubt that the simultaneous interpretation is one of the most difficult types of translation. this type of translation, which is sometimes called oral translation, has many challenges that are familiar to and tangible for the translators. these challenges can be examined in two grounds; first, the content and mechanism of translation, and second, the translator himself. although translators ...

The File Transfer Protocol (FTP) has a very long history, and despite the fact that today other options exist to perform file transfers, FTP is still in common use. As such, in situations where some client computers only have IPv6 connectivity while many servers are still IPv4-only and IPv6-to-IPv4 translators are used to bridge that gap, it is important that FTP is made to work through these t...

Compiler techniques for automatic detection of parallelism are often described in the literature and implemented as source-to-source transformations [Wolf82, Zima91, BENP93]. These implementations are usually experimental translators for the parallelization and vectorization of loops [ABCC88, PGHL89, BEKG94]. Low-level operations, such as those needed to compute addresses of arrays and scalar p...

Translator is a writer. This an essential understanding for “novice” translators, especially students in higher education that learn translation studies. Some cases (see Annisa, (2020), Nurlaila(2021), Aprianti(2021) show the language department faced difficulty to conduct tasks. Therefore, or novice translators have writing practice may enhance their skills. As involved activity, (novice trans...

Compiler construction is an important topic in computer science. After computers were widely available, the need for powerful programming languages above the assembler level and the associated translators was discovered. Since then, theoretical insight in questions related to compiler construction changed the task of writing translators from an art into a science. This paper introduces some of ...

Programming of technical tasks can often be viewed as translation from one formal language into another. Thus suitable translators can improve productivity. Depot4 is a metasystem for rapid development of translators. Its unique translation centered metalanguage is for efficiency and ease of use by non-experts. The implementation, which is by preprocessing, benefits from the innovative features...