Frequency control is one of the key parts for the arrangement of the performance of a microgrid (MG) system. Theoretically, model-based controllers may be the ideal control mechanisms; however, they are highly sensitive to model uncertainties and have difficulty with preserving robustness. The presence of serious disturbances, the increasing number of MG, varying voltage supplies of MGs, and bo...

Information imprecision and uncertainty exist in many real-world applications and for this reason fuzzy data modeling has been extensively investigated in various data models. Currently, huge amounts of electronic data are available on the Internet, and XML has been the de facto standard of information representation and exchange over the Web. This paper focuses on fuzzy XML data modeling, whic...

Abstract— Studies on the effectiveness of fuzzy logic for nonlinear modeling are presented. Although successful applications of fuzzy logic in many diverse areas are reported in the literature, commonly the explicit description of the key features of fuzzy logic yielding these outcomes is not addressed. The present research addresses this issue, to understand the basic features of fuzzy logic i...

E-learning model is examined of three major dimensions. And each dimension has a range of indicators that is effective in optimization and modeling, in many optimization problems in the modeling, target function or constraints may change over time that as a result optimization of these problems can also be changed. If any of these undetermined events be considered in the optimization process, t...

in this study, we offer a general view at the area of fuzzy modeling and fuzzymodels, identify the visible development phases and elaborate on a new and promisingdirections of system modeling by introducing a concept of granular models. granularmodels, especially granular fuzzy models constitute an important generalization of existingfuzzy models and, in contrast to the existing models, generat...

increasing development of engineering projects construction such as city subway needs appropriate investigation, management and control of groundwater. therefore, precise estimation of hydrogeological parameters such as hydraulic conductivity is the most important factor in studies and modeling of groundwater and geotechnical issues. in recent decades, various laboratory and field methods exist...

fuzzy decision tree (fdt) classifiers combine decision trees with approximate reasoning offered by fuzzy representation to deal with language and measurement uncertainties. when a fdt induction algorithm utilizes stopping criteria for early stopping of the tree's growth, threshold values of stopping criteria will control the number of nodes. finding a proper threshold value for a stopping crite...

A special method for system modeling is presented to develop multi-variable fuzzy models on the basis of the system’s measured input and output data. The global modeling problem is proposed to be solved in two steps: by fuzzy model configuration and fuzzy model identification. The fuzzy model configuration procedure is characterized by preliminary considerations leading to the definition of the...

Fuzziness is an important aspect of the uncertainties of spatial data. In this paper, the mechanism and methods of spatial modeling for fuzzy geographical objects are focused and the following two issues are resolved: (1) Modeling fuzzy geographical objects; (2) Modeling the relation between two fuzzy geographical objects. In the first issue, fuzzy geographical objects are defined by the novel ...