نتایج جستجو برای: wind erosion index

تعداد نتایج: 504575  

2003
TED M. ZOBECK GEERT STERK ROGER FUNK JEAN LOUIS RAJOT JOHN E. STOUT

Accurate and reliable methods of measuring windblown sediment are needed to confirm, validate, and improve erosion models, assess the intensity of aeolian processes and related damage, determine the source of pollutants, and for other applications. This paper outlines important principles to consider in conducting field-scale wind erosion studies and proposes strategies of field data collection...

Sand dunes are one of the most important and sensitive wind erosion susceptible landforms whose activity varies depending on the severity of the impact of various climatic and terrestrial factors. Long-term monitoring of these factors, along with the mobility status of sand sands in different areas, can have a significant effect on reducing their adverse effects. One of the sensitive areas of w...

2016
L. Kerber

Introduction: Yardangs are wind-eroded ridges common in regions of Mars [1] and in the most arid deserts on Earth. Yardangs have also been documented on both Venus [2] and Titan [3]. Throughout the years, studies of yardangs have concentrated on particular field sites, and therefore conclusions relating to the controlling parameters on yardang morphology have been highly divergent. Many variabl...

Vegetation is one of the most important physical properties of the earth's surface that plays an important role in reducing the occurrence of wind erosion and reducing dust particulate matter emissions, especially in arid and semiarid regions. The extent of development or destruction of vegetation in an area is usually affected by climate change at different times. This study aimed to investiga...

Journal: :مرتع و آبخیزداری 0
طیبه مصباح زاده دانشجوی دکتری بیابانزایی، دانشکده منابع طبیعی،دانشگاه تهران ،ایران حسن احمدی استاد گروه احیای مناطق خشک وکوهستانی ، دانشکده منابع طبیعی،دانشگاه تهران ،ایران غلامرضا زهتابیان استاد گروه احیای مناطق خشک وکوهستانی ، دانشکده منابع طبیعی،دانشگاه تهران ،ایران فریدون سرمدیان استادیار گروه مهندسی آب وخاک، دانشکده مهندسی آ ب وخاک، دانشگاه تهران ،ایران

investigation and preparing of wind erosion intensity maps are the main objectives of this research. in this research, the working unit map was prepared and then nine effective factors in wind erosion according to irifr.e.a model are determined at each of seven homogeneous units. according to the results, active sand dunes and landuse change showed the highest value with the rate of annual sedi...

2002
David G. Chandler

Potential aerosol release rates during wind erosion of soils have been quantified by such methods as sandSuspendable-size soil particles are released during wind erosion and blasting aggregates in laboratory settings (Alfaro et al., transported downwind, impacting regional air quality. Of particular concern are those particles with a mean aerodynamic diameter of 1998), measuring concentrations ...

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The purpose of this research is to analyze anemometer data to study the wind regime in Kashan and to investigate the role of different land uses in sand storms. Therefore, anemometer data obtained from synoptic station of Kashan were analyzed during a 40-year period (1966-2005) using different methods. Seasonal and annual wind roses and storm roses for different lands were created using WRPlot ...

Journal: Desert 2016
F. Amiraslani M. Hanifehpoor N. Mashhadi, Sh. Mohamadkhan

Aeolian process and subsequently soil erosion are key factors in dryland environments. Such phenomena are related not only to geoecological factors (lithology, topography, and climatology) but also to land-use and plant cover changes. Formation of new sand dunes in Damghan explains the development of human activities over the past. The aim of this study is to explain the land use changes and th...

Extended abstract   1- INTRODUCTION   Soil erosion is one of the most destructive processes of arid and semi-arid areas, which leads to desertification in a large area of the region. In windy areas, the wind in the region increases the probability of wind erosion. Soil moisture and soil temperature are the two effective factors in soil erosion control. Vegetation is also one of the effectiv...

2002
John G. Lee

irrigation levels decline and dryland acreage inPredicted crop yields and wind erosion rates from creases, the incidence of wind erosion is expected to a multi-year/multi-crop growth simulation model increase. For the Texas High Plains, this is occurring provided input into a multi-period recursive QP at a time when farm policy is emphasizing long-term model to evaluate erosion implications dur...

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