Let Γ=(V,E) be a simple connected graph. A vertex is said to recognize (resolve) two different elements b1 and b2 from V(Γ)∪E(Γ) if d(a,b1)≠d(a,b2}. subset of distinct ordered vertices UM⊆V(Γ) mixed metric generator for Γ each pair V∪E are recognized by some element UM. The with minimum number called basis Γ. Then, the cardinality this dimension Γ, denoted mdim(Γ). concept studying chemical str...

The aim of this study is to provide a generalization prime vague Γ-ideals in Γ-rings by introducing non-symmetric 2-absorbing weakly complete commutative Γ-rings. A novel algebraic structure primary Γ-ideal Γ-ring presented ideal theory. approach K-vague are examined and the relation between level subset given. image inverse studied 1-1 inclusion-preserving correspondence theorem quotient R ind...

Low temperature plasma assisted nit riding treatments of 316 stainless steel produce a complex layer constituted by tow different metastable f.c.c. solid solution denoted ( γ N1 and γ N2 ). About the formation of these double layers, different hypothesis was proposed in the literature. For verifying these hypotheses, the effects of differentes conditions such as nit riding temperature, cleaning...

introduction: the inflammatory response requires a coordinated integration of various signaling pathway including cyclooxygenase (cox). cox catalyzes the formation of prostaglandins from arachidonic acid. among prostaglandins, 15-deoxy-d12, 14-prostaglandin j2 (15d-pgj2), an endogenous ligand of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (ppar-γ), has been demonstrated to have anti-inflam...

In this paper, we prove that ζ is not a solution of any non-trivial algebraic differential equation whose coefficients are polynomials in Γ(α),Γ(n),Γ(l) over the ring C, l>n>α≥0 nonnegative integers. We extend result does satisfy Γ,Γ′,Γ″ field complex numbers, which proved by Li and Ye [Li BQ, Z. Algebraic equations concerning Riemann zeta function Euler gamma function. Indiana Univ Math J. 201...

interferon gamma (ifn-γ) is one of the key cytokines in defining t helper 1 lymphocyte immuneresponses. in this study, the bovine ifn-γ gene was cloned from spleen tissue rna using the reversetranscription-polymerase chain reaction (rt-pcr). ifn-γ cdna was sub-cloned and expressed inmammalian expression plasmid (pcdna3.1(+)) under the control of the human cytomegalovirus (cmv)promoter. the pred...

Background: To evaluate the effects of hyperthermia (HT) on the frequency of chromosomal aberrations induced by a low dose of neutron or γ-rays in human peripheral blood lymphocytes. Materials and Methods: Blood samples were exposed to HT (41.5°C for 30 and 60min, 43°C for 15 and 30min), 10 cGy neutron or γ-rays, HT + neutron/γ, and neutron/γ + HT. After standard cell culture, harvestin...

‎Let Γa be a graph whose each vertex is colored either white or black‎. ‎If u is a black vertex of Γ such that exactly one neighbor‎ ‎v of u is white‎, ‎then u changes the color of v to black‎. ‎A zero forcing set for a Γ graph is a subset of vertices Zsubseteq V(Γ) such that‎ if initially the vertices in Z are colored black and the remaining vertices are colored white‎, ‎then Z changes the col...

Let Γ=(V,E) be a graph and ‎W_(‎a)={w_1,…,w_k } be a subset of the vertices of Γ and v be a vertex of it. The k-vector r_2 (v∣ W_a)=(a_Γ (v,w_1),‎…‎ ,a_Γ (v,w_k)) is the adjacency representation of v with respect to W in which a_Γ (v,w_i )=min{2,d_Γ (v,w_i )} and d_Γ (v,w_i ) is the distance between v and w_i in Γ. W_a is called as an adjacency resolving set for Γ if distinct vertices of ...