Fig3. Quantitative Asymr and ihMTr values as a function of fc values, in IC, GM and Mu Fig2. Asymr and ihMTr as a function of fc values Magnetization Transfer from Inhomogeneously Broadened Lines (ihMT): Effect of MT Asymmetry on the ihMT Signal Guillaume Duhamel, Valentin Prevost, Gopal Varma, David C Alsop, and Olivier Girard CRMBM, CNRS 7339, Aix-Marseille Université, Marseille, 13005, Franc...

Estimation of dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) models using state space methods implies vector autoregressive moving average (VARMA) representations of the observables. Following Lippi and Reichlin’s (1994) analysis of nonfundamentalness, this note highlights the potential dangers of non-uniqueness, both of estimates of deep parameters and of structural innovations. ∗Department of ...

The basic assumption of a structural VARMA model (SVARMA) is that it is driven by a white noise whose components are independent and can be interpreted as economic shocks, called “structural” shocks. When the errors are Gaussian, independence is equivalent to noncorrelation and these models have to face two kinds of identification issues. The first identification problem is “static” and is due ...

measles virus (mv) is a highly contagious agent which causes a major health problem in developing countries. we studied the effect of buthionine sulfoximine (bso) on the replication of an aik-hdc strain of mv and its induced apoptosis in vero cell lines. methods: in this study, toxicity of bso on vero cells was investigated first, resulted in determination of sub-lethal or non-toxic concentrati...

Bosbach states represent a way of probabilisticly evaluating the formulas from various (commutative or non-commutative) many-valued logics. They are defined on the algebras corresponding to these logics with values in [0, 1]. Starting from the observation that in the definition of Bosbach states there intervenes the standard MV-algebra structure of [0, 1], in this paper we introduce Bosbach sta...

Any MV-algebra M can be embedded as a lattice in the Boolean algebra B(M) that is R-generated by M . We relate the study of states on an MV-algebra M to the study of finitely additive probabilities on B(M). In particular, we show that each state on M can be uniquely extended to a finitely additive probability on B(M). In case that M is a PMV-algebra, the conditional state s(a|b) defined for a, ...

The classical Poincaré weak recurrence theorem states that for any probability space (Ω,S, P ), any P -measure preserving transformation T , and any A ∈ S, almost all points of A return to A. In the present paper the Poincaré theorem is proved when the σ-algebra S is replaced by any σ-complete MV-algebra. Keywords— Measure preserving transformation, Poincaré recurrence theorem, σ-complete MV-al...

NEWS FOCUS 24 Chasing the Money The Vulnerable: Talene Yacoubian The Veteran: Russ Hille The Adapter: Rachel Brewster The Administrator: Jay Walsh The Well-Heeled: Donald Bowden The Crowd-Funder: Heidi Moretti Anatomy of a Grant: Michael Imperiale >> Editorial p. 9; Policy Forum p. 41; Science Careers features by T. Gura and G. B. S. N. P. Varma at http://scim.ag/1dUhSB2; Science Podcast LETTER...