Transplantation represents one of the best examples of the scientific achievements of medical science. However, its success has also led to some of the fiercest ethical challenges in modern medicine. Partly as a response to the uncovering of a flourishing clandestine kidney trade, the Central government promulgated the Human Organs Transplant Act (HOTA) in 1994. HOTA, along with its amendments,...

during medical training, students obtain enough skills and knowledge. however, medical ethics accomplishes its goals when, together with training medical courses, it guides students behavior towards morality so that ethics-oriented medical practice is internalized. medical ethics is a branch of applied ethics which tries to introduce ethics into physicians’ practice and ethical decisions; thus,...

The exciting development of ultra-high resolution 7Tesla (T) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has made it possible to clearly visualize and delineate the subthalamic nucleus (STN). Ultra-high resolution MRI provides a first step in the ongoing improvement of imaging techniques rendering it likely that in the near future specific subareas of small brain nuclei such as the STN can be visualized. ...

This paper analyzes the ethical perspectives associated with the introduction and use of information and communication technologies in contemporary firms. It presents a three-dimensional ethical model that introduces the transparency concern, and its related impact on the digital divide question, as the new ethical perspective of contemporary business organizations.

We apply van Emde Boas-type stratiied trees to point location problems in rectangular subdivisions in 2 and 3 dimensions. In a subdivision with n rectangles having integer coordinates from 0; U ? 1], we locate an integer query point in O((log logU) d) query time using O(n) space when d 2 or O(n loglog U) space when d = 3. Applications and extensions of this \\xed universe" approach include spat...

The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) has been anatomically divided into a number of subregions along its medial–lateral axis, which behavioral research suggests have distinct functions. Recently, evidence emerged suggesting functional diversity is also present the anterior–posterior axis rodent OFC. However, patterns anatomical connections that underlie these differences not well characterized. Here,...

Prison staff, in order to ensure a good image of the system which they work, respect certain rules that are stipulated laws, orders, regulations and other normative acts. From these acts results some internal institution called labor discipline. This represents an extremely important legal law. It is even more for prison workforce. The reason simple: prisons structures designed protect law, soc...

the efforts of advocates of ethics in business, depicts people conduct model with company, competitors and others in a list of ethical codes. it helps the ethical organizational culture. these codes distinguish what is right from what is wrong in professions. then according to the important role of ethics in islam, this research, derives some marketing and sale ethical criteria from interviews ...