نتایج جستجو برای: arteries
تعداد نتایج: 58857 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
In light of previous observations that the range of arterial pressures over which cerebral blood flow is autoregulated differs dramatically in neonates and adults, the present experiments explored the hypothesis that pressure-induced intrinsic arterial tone is regulated differently in neonatal and adult cerebral arteries. In cannulated and pressurized endothelium-intact mouse cerebral arteries ...
Background: The optimal coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) technique is still evolving. This study aimed to evaluate the early results of total arterial off-pump using bilateral internal mammary arteries.
 Methods: was performed from May 2018 2019 at a cardiac surgery center in India. It included 200 patients with disease who had CABG arteries. follow-ups for three months. There were 5...
BACKGROUND The testicular arteries normally arise from the abdominal aorta. There are reports about the variant origin of these arteries. Accessory renal arteries are also a common finding but their providing origin to testicular arteries is an important observation. The variations described here are unique and provide significant information to surgeons dissecting the abdominal cavity. CASE ...
Naturally occurring hydroxystilbenes have been shown to induce vasorelaxation. Here, we studied the mechanism of resveratrol-induced vasorelaxation in different types of blood vessels, namely mesenteric (resistance) and main uterine (conductance) arteries, from female guinea-pigs on day 7 and day 15 of the oestrous cycle. Resveratrol (5-70 micromol/l) induced concentration-dependent relaxation ...
Background & Objective : Several indices have been introduced to estimate arterial stiffness that based on changes in brachial blood pressure. But because of the error resulted by the substitution of brachial blood pressure instead of the other central arteries, such as carotid, it will be very important to present elastic parameter based on the mechanical models without any emphasis on brach...
Background and purpose: Abortion is considered recurrent when it spontaneously occurs at least three times. Recent studies suggest a correlation between uterine artery resistance and recurrent miscarriage (RM). There are few studies on the ovarian arteries. Therefore, this study evaluated the resistance of uterine and ovarian arteries in unexplained recurrent miscarriage and normal fertile w...
Buchholz, John, and Sue P. Duckles. Chronic hypoxia alters prejunctional a2-receptor function in vascular adrenergic nerves of adult and fetal sheep. Am J Physiol Regulatory Integrative Comp Physiol 281: R926–R934, 2001.—The impact of development and chronic high-altitude hypoxia on the function of prejunctional a2-adrenoceptors was studied by measuring norepinephrine release in vitro from feta...
Variations in the cerebral arterial circle (CAC) correlate with incidence of some cerebrovascular diseases and must be considered during surgical operations (1, 2). It also seems that different distribution of variations of the CAC is related to the race. This issue may partially explain the different incidences of some of the cerebrovascular diseases in different ethnic or racial groups (3-5)....
The impact of development and chronic high-altitude hypoxia on the function of prejunctional alpha(2)-adrenoceptors was studied by measuring norepinephrine release in vitro from fetal and adult sheep middle cerebral and facial arteries. Blockade of prejunctional alpha(2)-adrenoceptors with idazoxan significantly increased stimulation-evoked norepinephrine release in normoxic arteries. This effe...
The purpose of the present study was to test the hypothesis that gender influences exercise training-induced adaptations of vascular reactivity of porcine arteries that provide blood flow to skeletal muscle and femoral and brachial arteries. Male and female Yucatan miniature swine were exercise trained on a motor-driven treadmill or cage confined for 16-20 wk. Contractile responses of arterial ...
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