PrQcedures are exhibited and analyzed for converting a sequence of iid Bernoulli variables with unknown mean p into a Bernoulli variable with mean 1/2. The efficiency of several procedures is studied.

We consider a boundary value problem for the beam equation, in which the boundary conditions mean that the beam is embedded at one end and free at the other end. Some new estimates to the positive solutions to the boundary value problem are obtained. Some sufficient conditions for the existence of at least one positive solution for the boundary value problem are established. An example is given...

This study aimed to examine the effect of obstacles and age on walking time within a course (10 cm width) and on a balance beam in 158 preschool boys, aged 4 (47), 5 (50), and 6 (61) years. An obstacle 5 or 10 cm in height (depth, 11.5 cm and width, 23.5 cm) was placed at the halfway point of the course drawn on the floor and on the balance beam (200 cm in length, 10 cm in width and 30 cm in he...

In this paper, size dependent beam type peizoelectric energy hardvester is investigated. For this goal, first nonlinear formulation of isotropic piezoelectric Euler-Bernoulli nano-beam is developed based on the size-dependent piezoelectricity theory then special beam type piezoelectric energy hardvester is probed for different parameters. Basic nonlinear equations of piezoelectric nano-beam are...

This paper is devoted to the study of periodic solutions for a semilinear Euler-Bernoulli beam equation with variable coefficients. Such mathematical model may be described infinitesimal, free, undamped in-plane bending vibrations thin straight elastic beam. When frequency $\omega =\frac{2\pi}{T}$ rational, some properties operator coefficients are investigated. We obtain existence when nonline...

Piezoelectric actuators and sensors have been broadly used for design of smart structures over the last two decades. Different theoretical assumptions have been considered in order to model these structures by the researchers. In this paper, an enhanced piezolaminated sandwich beam finite element model is presented. The facing layers follow the Euler-Bernoulli assumption while the core layers a...

In this paper, the dynamic characteristics of clamped-clamped silicon microbeam subjected to electrostatic excitation and mechanical shock is investigated. The Euler-Bernoulli beam model based on the modified couple stress theory with von Kármán geometric non-linearity is utilized in theoretical formulation. Afterwards, squeeze-film damping effects of microstructures for small amplitude vibrati...

The Polya’s Urn model is notable within statistics because it generalizes the binomial, hypergeometric, and beta-Bernoulli (beta-binomial) distributions through a single formula. In addition, Polya’s Urn is a multivariate distribution whose variables are exchangeable but not independent. This paper introduces basic probability and Bayesian concepts in order to prove these properties.

If k < n, can one express the majority of n bits as the majority of at most k majorities, each of at most k bits? We prove that such an expression is possible only if k & n = n. This improves on a bound proved by Kulikov and Podolskii [KP17], who showed that k & n. Our proof is based on ideas originating in discrepancy theory, as well as a strong concentration bound for sums of independent Bern...

Several attempts have been made to give an objective definition of subjective probability. These attempts can be divided into two approaches. The first approach uses an a priori probability distribution over the set of interpretations of the language that we are using to describe information. The idea is to define such an a priori probability distribution using some general principles such as t...