نتایج جستجو برای: cariogenic agents

تعداد نتایج: 361607  

2017
Monika Astasov-Frauenhoffer Muth M Varenganayil Alan W Decho Tuomas Waltimo Olivier Braissant

Caries-associated biofilms induce loss of calcium from tooth surfaces in the presence of dietary carbohydrates. Exopolysaccharides (EPS) provide a matrix scaffold and an abundance of primary binding sites within biofilms. The role of EPS in binding calcium in cariogenic biofilms is only partially understood. Thus, the aim of the present study is to investigate the relationship between the calci...

2014
Juçara R Franca Mariana P De Luca Tatiana G Ribeiro Rachel O Castilho Allyson N Moreira Vagner R Santos André AG Faraco

BACKGROUND Dental caries is the most prevalent oral disease in several Asian and Latin American countries. It is an infectious disease and different types of bacteria are involved in the process. Synthetic antimicrobials are used against this disease; however, many of these substances cause unwarranted undesirable effects like vomiting, diarrhea and tooth staining. Propolis, a resinous substanc...

2015
Jean-Christophe Farges Aurélie Bellanger Maxime Ducret Elisabeth Aubert-Foucher Béatrice Richard Brigitte Alliot-Licht Françoise Bleicher Florence Carrouel

The penetration of cariogenic oral bacteria into enamel and dentin during the caries process triggers an immune/inflammatory response in the underlying pulp tissue, the reduction of which is considered a prerequisite to dentinogenesis-based pulp regeneration. If the role of odontoblasts in dentin formation is well known, their involvement in the antibacterial response of the dental pulp to cari...

2014
Kenneth Gilbert Raphael Joseph Alex Vo Trusha Patel Samiya Chaudhry Uyen Nguyen Amy Trevor Erica Robinson Margaret Campbell John McLennan Farielle Houran Tristan Wong Kendra Flann Melissa Wages Elizabeth A. Palmer John Peterson John Engle Tom Maier Curtis A. Machida

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES Mutans streptococci (MS) are one of the major microbiological determinants of dental caries. The objectives of this study are to identify distinct MS and non-MS streptococci strains that are located at carious sites and non-carious enamel surfaces in children with severe early childhood caries (S-ECC), and assess if cariogenic MS and non-cariogenic streptococci might i...

2014
Ravi Agarwal Chanchal Singh Ramakrishna Yeluri Kalpna Chaudhry

Dental caries is one of the most common preventable childhood disease; people are susceptible to this ailment throughout the lifetime [1]. Data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) conducted between 1999 and 2004 revealed that 28 percent of children ranging from 2 to 5 years of age had one or more primary tooth affected by dental caries and 51 percent of children h...

2017
Nicole Reyes Alexander Pollock Adam Whiteley Karl Kingsley Katherine Howard

Orthodontic treatment has been associated with changes in oral microbial flora, particularly among pediatric populations. Many studies have focused on the alterations in the prevalence of cariogenic pathogens, such as Streptococcus mutans. Recent evidence has revealed a newly discovered Gram-positive cariogenic pathogen, Scardovia wiggsiae – although few studies exist that explore prevalence am...

Journal: :The journal of contemporary dental practice 2014
Meenakshi Nankar Hrishikesh Walimbe Mohammed Nadeem Ahmed Bijle Ujwal Kontham Ananth Kamath Sneha Muchandi

INTRODUCTION Liquid oral medicines being the most accepted form of medication in children are frequently prescribed. The harmful effects of these liquid medicaments on a child's dental health are not known to many. The present study aimed to evaluate and compare the cariogenic and erosive potential of 5 most commonly prescribed pediatric liquid medicaments (PLM) in Pimpri Chinchwad and Pune cit...

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