Design and fabrication of low-cost, highly efficient and robust three-dimensional (3D) hierarchical structure materials for electrochemical reduction of water to make molecular hydrogen is of paramount importance for real water splitting applications. Herein, a 3D hydrogen evolution cathode constructed by in situ growing of cobalt diselenide nanobelts on the surface of commercial carbon fiber f...

Cobaloximes are usually used as molecular hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) catalysts. Herein we report for the first time the use of molecular cobaloximes as catalyst precursors for water oxidation when anodic potentials were applied. Highly active thin catalyst films were deposited at +1.5 V and +1.1 V (vs. Ag/AgCl) in 0.1 M borate buffer solution at pH = 9.2 containing 1 mM cobaloximes. Four...

Abstract It is vital to dynamically regulate S activity achieve efficient and stable room‐temperature sodium–sulfur (RT/Na−S) batteries. Herein, we report using cobalt sulfide as an electron reservoir enhance the of sulfur cathodes, simultaneously combining with single atoms double‐end binding sites for a conversion process. The rationally constructed CoS 2 enables straight reduction short‐chai...

A cobalt spot test was recently developed (1). Testing for cobalt release is performed by dipping a white cotton stick into a clear yellow cobalt test solution containing nitroso R salt, followed by rubbing of the cotton stick for 20–30 seconds against the test item. A colour change from yellow to red–orange indicates a positive test reaction. The spot test detects approximately 8 ppm cobalt in...

Root tips from the marsh grass Spartina alterniflora, collected from areas of high and low pore-water sulfide, exhibited a substantial capacity to catalyze sulfide oxidation, as determined by closed-chamber respirometry. A large proportion of this catalysis was apparently nonenzymatic and was higher in roots of plants from the high-sulfide versus the low-sulfide site. Activity exhibiting charac...

The Report on Carcinogens includes two separate listings (i.e., profiles) for cobalt-related exposures: Cobalt and Cobalt Compounds That Release Cobalt Ions In Vivo and Cobalt-Tungsten Carbide: Powders and Hard Metals. Cobalt and cobalt compounds as a class are listed for the first time in the Fourteenth Report on Carcinogens, and this listing includes and supersedes the listing for cobalt sulf...

The effects of methylcobalamin (vitamin B12) injection (75mg kg ) on cobalt levels in autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) and potential toxic effects of cobalt on human neurons were evaluated. A cohort of ASDs (n1⁄4 72) presenting to the Genetic Centers of America were evaluated for the frequency of methylcobalamin injections and cobalt levels using Laboratory Corporation of America (LabCorp) test...