let $m$ be a right module over a ring $r$, $tau_m$ a preradical on $sigma[m]$, and$ninsigma[m]$. in this note we show that if $n_1, n_2in sigma[m]$ are two$tau_m$-lifting modules such that $n_i$ is $n_j$-projective ($i,j=1,2$), then $n=n_1oplusn_2$ is $tau_m$-lifting. we investigate when homomorphic image of a $tau_m$-lifting moduleis $tau_m$-lifting.

in this paper, we present algebroids and crossed modules of algebroids. we also define pullbackcrossed module of algebroids.

the author studies the $bf r$$g$-module $a$ such that $bf r$ is an associative ring‎, ‎a group $g$ has infinite section $p$-rank (or infinite 0-rank)‎, ‎$c_{g}(a)=1$‎, ‎and for every‎ ‎proper subgroup $h$ of infinite section $p$-rank (or infinite 0-rank respectively) the quotient module $a/c_{a}(h)$ is‎ ‎a finite $bf r$-module‎. ‎it is proved that if the group $g$ under‎ ‎consideration is local...