in almost all countries around the world (developed as well as developing countries) the public sector economics has been growing very rapidly and caused the share of government expenditures in gdp to rise over time. although in recent years, especially from the end of 1980, for different reasons especially privatization the trend of public sector growth has been slowed, but the factors behindt...

f rom the viewpoint of economic theories, total factor productivity (tfp) is the most important component that leads to economic growth and development. the main purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of knowledge-based economy on total factor productivity in the member countries of the middle east and north africa (mena) region. for this purpose, the panel data regression analysis ha...

introduction: economic development and public welfare are some of macroeconomic goals for any country. health economy is one of the parameters as criterion for action in evaluation of this important subject. the present study has been intended to investigate into the relationship among factors of health economy including total health expenditures (some percent of gross domestic product gdp), li...

all of us have heard about the asian south east miracle many times. in the situation that dependency and world system theories was whimpering over the third world countries, the countries of this region experienced highest economic growth in history in according to wb. many of researchers believe that this have been achieved by making economic development prior and suspending other development ...

coin and coining as civilization indices have undergone many changes and development. it has been argued that the economic and political positions of states have always affected not only the physical shapes of a coin but its economic values within the current trade systems. to understand the changes were seen in the coining during the different time periods several political social, economic, c...

The present research was conducted with the aim to sociologically explicate the economic participation among young people in Khalkhal. What is highly important in this research is the necessity to give priority to economic participation. The theories of ideologists such as Rostow, Learner, Marxist and Tok were employed to conduct this research. Meanwhile, survey method and questionnaires were u...

The present research was conducted with the aim to sociologically explicate the economic participation among young people in Khalkhal. What is highly important in this research is the necessity to give priority to economic participation. The theories of ideologists such as Rostow, Learner, Marxist and Tok were employed to conduct this research. Meanwhile, survey method and questionnaires were u...

F rom the viewpoint of economic theories, total factor productivity (TFP) is the most important component that leads to economic growth and development. The main purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of knowledge-based economy on total factor productivity in the member countries of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region. For this purpose, the panel data regression analysis ha...