1.Abstract A continuum-based design sensitivity analysis (DSA) applied to the thickness design of the anisotropic elasto-plastic shell structures is developed. Since main interest lies in developing path-following algorithms for solving sensitivity problems of elasto-plasticity, such an incremental or a step-by-step formalism will be employed to implementation into the structural analysis progr...

— Under some reasonable smoothness assumpfions on the displacements, we are able to dérive an error estimate of the form ||a — <7h||L2{fl)^ Ch, for the approximation of the stress field a in some problems in elasto-plasticity. Using the same ideas, we als o find a piecewise line ar approximation of Mosolov's problem, for which we still get an 0 (h) error estimate.

We consider the hydrodynamic effect of small particles on the dynamics of a much larger particle moving normal to a planar wall in a highly bidisperse dilute colloidal suspension of spheres. The gap h(0) between the large particle and the wall is assumed to be comparable to the diameter 2a of the smaller particles so there is a length-scale separation between the gap width h(0) and the radius o...

ABSTRACT: In this study, large-deformation and small-strain elasto-plastic analysis of space frames with symmetric cross sections and semi-rigid connections are presented. The effect of axial forces on the bending moment and lateral buckling are included. However, axial-torsional and warping effects are omitted. The Eulerian equations for a beam-column with finite rotation taking into account b...

Tribological parameters such as friction, lubrication and wear influence strongly the engine component's life. In this study, a piston ring-cylinder system simulated taking into account the surface modifications under fully flooded lubrication and normal engine conditions. The hydrodynamic pressure field solved based on the Navier Stokes equations by Fluid Structure Interaction analysis. A real...

We used atomic force microscopy to study dynamic forces between a rigid silica sphere (radius approximately 45 microm) and a silica nano-particle super-hydrophobic surface (SNP-SHS) in aqueous electrolyte, in the presence and absence of surfactant. Characterization of the SNP-SHS surface in air showed a surface roughness of up to two microns. When in contact with an aqueous phase, the SNP-SHS t...

The proposed Adhesion-Deformation-Hydrodynamic model of friction and wear is based on the relationship elastic-deformation processes in surfaces curvilinear contacts with hydrodynamic regular extrusion rarefaction lubricating layers tribocontacts, as well primary adhesion subsequent acts adhesive wear. its main provisions between extrusion, cover entire load-speed range all modes lubrication

A truly Meshless Local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method is developed for solving 3D elasto-static problems. Using the general MLPG concept, this method is derived through the local weak forms of the equilibrium equations, by using a test function, namely, the Heaviside step function. The Moving Least Squares (MLS) are chosen to construct the shape functions. The penalty approach is used to impose ...

Many real-world industrial processes involve non-spherical particles suspended in a fluid medium. Knowledge of the flow behavior of these suspensions is essential for optimizing their transport properties and designing processing equipment. In the present work, we explore and report on the rheology of concentrated suspensions of cubic-shaped colloidal particles under steady and dynamic shear fl...

In the paper a comprehensive model of a piston ring pack motion on an oil film has been presented. The local oil film thickness can be compared to height of the combined roughness of sliding surfaces of piston rings and cylinder liner. Equations describing the mixed lubrication problem based on the empirical mathematical model formulated in works of Patir, Cheng and Greenwood, Tripp have been c...