نتایج جستجو برای: enterococcus faecalis ef

تعداد نتایج: 26676  

2016
Ana M. Guzman Prieto Willem van Schaik Malbert R. C. Rogers Teresa M. Coque Fernando Baquero Jukka Corander Rob J. L. Willems

Enterococci are Gram-positive bacteria that are found in plants, soil and as commensals of the gastrointestinal tract of humans, mammals, and insects. Despite their commensal nature, they have also become globally important nosocomial pathogens. Within the genus Enterococcus, Enterococcus faecium, and Enterococcus faecalis are clinically most relevant. In this review, we will discuss how E. fae...

ژورنال: Medical Laboratory Journal 2012
Ahmady- Asbchin, S, Jafari, N, Kia, S.M, Mostafapour, MJ, Nasrolahi Omran, A,

Abstract Background and Objectives: Concurrent with the development of new chemical drugs and antibiotics, their harmful effects are gradually emerged. Due to lack of harmful effects, herbal medicines have been used in the pharmaceutical industry. The aim of this study was the use of lavender essential oil as an herbal medicine for the replacement of antibiotics and chemicals. Material and ...

رحیمی, فاتح , عربستانی, محمدرضا, نجفی مصلح , محمد, نساج, منا,

Background and purpose: Multi-resistant enterococci are important nosocomial pathogens that are shown to have high prevalence in recent years. Knowledge of antimicrobial resistance pattern is essential to formulate treatment guidelines for infections caused by enterococci. The aim of this study was to investigate the antimicrobial resistance among enterococci isolated from Hamedan hospitals. M...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical sciences 0
hamidreza honarmand cellular and molecular research center, guilan university of medical sciences, guilan, iran mahsome falah ghavidel department of microbiology, azad university, lahijan, iran iraj nikokar department of microbiology, school of paramedicine, guilan university of medical sciences, guilan, iran morteza rahbar taromsari department of legal medicine, razi hospital, guilan university of medical sciences, guilan, iran

background: bacteremia due to enterococcus faecalis is usually caused by strains resistant to most antibiotics. effective management of the disease is dependent on rapid detection and characterization of the bacteria, and determination its sensitivity pattern to antimicrobial drugs. the aim of this study was to investigate a more rapid and reliable assay for simultaneous diagnosis of enterococc...

Journal: :Microbiology 2001
C Duez W Zorzi F Sapunaric A Amoroso I Thamm J Coyette

A penicillin-resistant mutant, JH2-2r (MIC 75 microg ml(-1)), was isolated from Enterococcus faecalis JH2-2 (MIC 5 microg ml(-1)) by successive passages on plates containing increasing concentrations of benzylpenicillin. A comparison of the penicillin-binding protein (PBP) profiles in the two strains revealed a more intensely labelled PBP4 in JH2-2r. Because the sequences of the JH2-2 and JH2-2...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 1991
B Metchock J E McGowan

The Vitek GPS-TA card (Vitek Systems, Hazelwood, Mo.) was compared with single-concentration broth microdilution and disk diffusion methods using high-content disks for the detection of high-level resistance to gentamicin and streptomycin in 99 isolates of enterococci (81 Enterococcus faecalis isolates and 18 Enterococcus faecium isolates). The GPS-TA card accurately detected high-level resista...

Journal: :Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 2013
Kayoko Hayakawa Dror Marchaim Mohan Palla Uma Mahesh Gudur Harish Pulluru Pradeep Bathina Khaled Alshabani Aditya Govindavarjhulla Ashwini Mallad Deepika Reddy Abbadi Deepti Chowdary Hari Kakarlapudi Harish Guddati Manoj Das Naveen Kannekanti Praveen Vemuri Rajiv Doddamani Venkat Ram Rakesh Mundra Raviteja Reddy Guddeti Rohan Policherla Sarika Bai Sharan Lohithaswa Shiva Prasad Shashidharan Sowmya Chidurala Sreelatha Diviti Krishna Sukayogula Melwin Joseph Jason M Pogue Paul R Lephart Emily T Martin Michael J Rybak Keith S Kaye

Although much is known about vancomycin-resistant (VR) Enterococcus faecium, little is known about the epidemiology of VR Enterococcus faecalis. The predilection of VR E. faecalis to transfer the vancomycin resistance determinant to Staphylococcus aureus is much greater than that of VR E. faecium. The epidemiology of VR E. faecalis has important implications regarding the emergence of vancomyci...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2001
M P Weinstein

Although imipenem has in vitro activity against Enterococcus faecalis and Food and Drug Administration-approved indications for treatment of infections caused by this microorganism, there are no NCCLS guidelines for susceptibility testing of imipenem versus enterococci. Therefore, the in vitro activities of penicillin, ampicillin, imipenem, and vancomycin against 201 blood isolates of E. faecal...

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