Organizations, especially those adapting to rapidly changing environments , face the challenge of being able to solve complex problems within highly constrained timeframes. Complex problem solving has been addressed by theories of bounded rationality. However, these theories focus on solving complex but structured problems, and thus, context and how it emerges and transforms is not a central is...

prayer is the most principle worship andthe most important divine prophet’s advice especially by holy messengermuhammad. prayer has been established by the divine religions and has been as an importablecomponent in all ofthem. prayer meets the especial altitude in islam. the effects and blesses ofthis holy value has been cited with fine and summary expression in the quran.refection in these uni...

Explainability has emerged as a critical AI research objective, but the breadth of proposed methods and application domains suggest that criteria for explanation vary greatly. In particular, what counts good explanation, kinds are computationally feasible, become trickier in light oqaque “black box” systems such deep neural networks. Explanation cases drifted from many philosophers stipulated h...

Current digital trends put the need for information at forefront, making processingbetween authorities and organizations a priority. Information is collection of data that has beenprocessed use in future decision-making processes. When combined, they form an informationsystem. In economic world, several food-related businesses have implemented informationsystems their business fields related to...

The aim of this expository essay is to illustrate one example of a local-to-global phenomenon. What we mean by that is better illustrated by explaining the topic at hand. We aim to understand the de Rham cohomology groups of a Lie group. But instead of doing it using actual differential forms, we shall use the properties of a Lie group (especially the fact that it is a group) to reduce calculat...

Thisreportdescribesthegroupingofagriculturalcommodities.AgriculturalCommoditiesaretheresults of farming activities that can be traded, stored and exchanged. In carrying out testing ofthis algorithm, the data used is goods at Indonesian Farmer Center shop. thisapplication, clustering using K-means algorithm. From was processedwith samples taken farmer's shop center, three types groups wereproduc...

shift of paradigm in urbanplanningprogram from theflexibilityoftherule ofnon-governmental andbasedonphilosophicalrationalist state governance to a relativistic one, from prescriptive view to a cooperative one and finally from emphasis on results (product) to process. with a change in looktheadministration ofthecooperative with theemphasis onresults tofocuson the process(procedural) provides the...

The paper discusses the application of the Wave Based Method (WBM) for the steady-state acoustic response prediction of a car cavity up towards the mid-frequency range. After explaining the need for new prediction tools, the mathematical background of the WBM is given. The prediction results are compared with the results obtained by the Finite Element Method (FEM). For validation purposes, both...

This research presents a new application of the cloud theory-based simulated annealing algorithm to solve mixed model assembly line sequencing problems where line stoppage cost is expected to be optimized. This objective is highly significant in mixed model assembly line sequencing problems based on just-in-time production system. Moreover, this type of problem is NP-hard and solving this probl...

It is well-known that one of open problems in the theory Leibniz algebras to find asuitable generalization Lie’s third theorem which associates a (local) Lie group any Liealgebra, real or complex. turns out, this related finding an appropriate analogue Liegroup for algebras. Using notion digroup, Kinyon obtained partial solution ofthis problem, namely, class so-called split Leibnizalgebras. A d...