Plasma pharmacokinetics of ST-246, smallpox therapeutic, was evaluated in mice, rabbits, monkeys and dogs following repeat oral administrations by gavage. The dog showed the lowest Tmax of 0.83 h and the monkey, the highest value of 3.25 h. A 2- to 4-fold greater dose-normalized Cmax was observed for the dog compared to the other species. The mouse showed the highest dose-normalized AUC, which ...

Analysis of the data in Cambridge Structural Database (CSD) for compounds containing an {M(tpy)X3} motif (tpy = 2,2’:6’,2”-terpyridine, M any metal, X F, Cl, Br, I) reveals 17 isostructural mononuclear [M(tpy)X3] crystallizing without lattice solvent; both face-to-face π-stacking pyridine rings and C–H3/H3’…X hydrogen bonding appear to be equally important. Regardless coordination number (CN 6,...

Current researches have showed that N3, N5-diaryl-2, 6-dimethyl -1, 4-dihydropyrine-3, 5- dicarboxamide analogues demonstrate notable anti-tubercular activity. In this study, Hantzsch condensation was used to design and synthesize new analogues of dihydropyridine (DHP). Different diary carboxamides were inserted at positions 3 and 5 of the DHP ring. 4(5)-chloro-2-ethyl-5(4)-imidazolyl moiety wa...

Different inorganic and organometallic gold(III) and gold(I) complexes have been tested in the addition of water and methanol to terminal alkynes. Anionic and neutral organometallic gold(III) compounds can efficiently mediate these reactions in neutral media in refluxing methanol. The compounds are added in catalytic amounts (1.6-4.5 mol % with respect to the alkyne). Thus, compounds of the gen...

In this report, using the ab initio method of stability and electron-orbital properties of the complex (2,66-diaminopyridinium bis (4-hydroxy-pyridine-2, 6-dicarboxylate) dihydrate chromate III) with a change of ligand at position 17 It has been studied with ligands such as F, Cl, Br,,, and. The results indicate changes in energy levels, bipolar moments, and sustainability rates due to these ch...

Using in situ R N A hybridization and immunohistochemical techniques, we investigated the tissue-specific and light-dependent expression o f four genes involved in phenylpropanoid metabolism in various parts o f parsley ( Petroselinum crispum) seedlings. The genes encode phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) and 4-coumarate: Co A ligase (4 CL), two enzymes o f general phenylpropanoid metabolism; ch...

Sixty-one sets of clearance (CL) values in animal species were allometrically scaled for predicting human clearance. Unbound fractions (f(u)) of drug in plasma in rats and humans were obtained from the literature. A model was developed to predict human CL: CL=33.35 ml/min x (a/Rf(u))(0.770), where Rf(u) is the f(u) ratio between rats and humans and a is the coefficient obtained from allometric ...

This study was performed to estimate the mean pharmacokinetic parameters of routinely administered metoprolol in middle-aged and elderly Japanese patients. Whole blood concentration data (65 samples) at steady-state following repetitive administration to 34 patients were analyzed using a nonlinear mixed effects model. A one-compartment model was parameterized in terms of oral clearance (CL/F) a...