نتایج جستجو برای: finite topological spaces

تعداد نتایج: 436535  

2000
Vladimir Kovalevsky

The paper presents a new method of investigating topological properties of three-dimensional manifolds by means of computers. Manifolds are represented as finite cell complexes. The paper contains definitions and a theorem necessary to transfer some basic knowledge of the classical topology to finite topological spaces. The method is based on subdividing the given set into blocks of simple cell...

In this paper, we first introduce some function spaces, with certain locally convex topologies, closely  related to the space of real-valued continuous functions on $X$,  where $X$ is a $C$-distinguished topological space. Then, we show that their dual spaces can be identified in a natural way with certain spaces of Radon measures.

We study L-categories of lattice-valued convergence spaces. Suchcategories are obtained by fuzzifying" the axioms of a lattice-valued convergencespace. We give a natural example, study initial constructions andfunction spaces. Further we look into some L-subcategories. Finally we usethis approach to quantify how close certain lattice-valued convergence spacesare to being lattice-valued topologi...

‎‎The purpose of this paper is to introduce new methods for constructing generalized groups, generalized topological groups and top spaces. We study some properties of these structures and present some relative concrete examples. Moreover, we obtain generalized groups by using of Hilbert spaces and tangent spaces of Lie groups, separately.

2012
David Kerr

Contents Chapter 1. Introduction 5 Chapter 2. Internal measure-theoretic phenomena 13 1. Amenable groups and nuclearity 13 2. Amenable actions, nuclearity, and exactness 16 3. The type semigroup, invariant measures, and pure infiniteness 21 4. The universal minimal system 29 5. Minimal actions, pure infiniteness, and nuclearity 31 Chapter 3. External measure-theoretic phenomena 33 1. Sofic grou...

2008
Reinhard Diestel Philipp Sprüssel

We show that the topological cycle space of a locally finite graph is a canonical quotient of the first singular homology group of its Freudenthal compactification, and we characterize the graphs for which the two coincide. We construct a new singular-type homology for non-compact spaces with ends, which in dimension one captures precisely the topological cycle space of graphs but works in any ...

2009
Reinhard Diestel Philipp Sprüssel

We show that the topological cycle space of a locally finite graph is a canonical quotient of the first singular homology group of its Freudenthal compactification, and we characterize the graphs for which the two coincide. We construct a new singular-type homology for non-compact spaces with ends, which in dimension 1 captures precisely the topological cycle space of graphs but works in any di...

Journal: :Combinatorica 2010
Reinhard Diestel Philipp Sprüssel

We show that the topological cycle space of a locally finite graph is a canonical quotient of the first singular homology group of its Freudenthal compactification, and we characterize the graphs for which the two coincide. We construct a new singular-type homology for non-compact spaces with ends, which in dimension 1 captures precisely the topological cycle space of graphs but works in any di...

2017
Assaf Kfoury

Another reason, no less compelling, for starting with Compactness is didactic: It makes it easier to grasp topological aspects of the notion (and the origin of its name). We can go deep in a topological direction, by explaining Compactness purely in terms of notions such as ultrafilters, ultraproducts, Hausdorff spaces, the finite-intersection property, and others, but that would take us furthe...

Journal: :Fuzzy Sets and Systems 2003
Jian-zhong Xiao Xing-Hua Zhu

In this thesis, In this thesis, general structure of fuzzy normed linear spaces is examined and basic concepts of bounded and continuous operators defined on these spaces are studied. Firstly, fuzzy norm on finite-dimensional linear spaces is defined and by means of α -cut set some properties of this norm are mentioned. In the second part, generalizing the definition of fuzzy norm given on fini...

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