Background & Aims: Students' curriculum textbooks play an important role in the formation of their professional identities and their learning. The study of the attitudes of people associated with a profession is necessary to create optimization in education and improve the performance of the individuals involved in it. The purpose of this study is to determine the attitude of midwifery in order...

Introduction: Nowadays the importance of health, safety and environment issues is becoming more important as urbanization develops and industrial units grow. Due to the lack of a standard questionnaire to assess staff satisfaction with occupational health, safety and environmental management (HSE-MS) status, the present study aimed to design and validate this tool. Methods: In this study, an i...

Background and purpose: Sense of security in patients is a prerequisite for developments in delivering appropriate health services. It can play a major role in finding solutions to improve the quality of care being delivered. The aim of this study was to design and validate a questionnaire to evaluate the sense of security in hospitalized patients. Materials and methods: This methodology was...

run-out-table (rot) is located between last finishing stand and down coiler in a hot strip mill. as the hot steel strip passes from rot, water jets impact on it from top and bottom and strip temperature decreases approximately from 800-950 °c to 500-750°c. the temperature history that strip experience while passing through rot affects significantly the metallurgical and mechanical properties, s...

Background and aims: Safety behavior is a type of job behavior that promotes the health and safety of workers, clients, public and environment. One of the methods for assessment of safety behavior is the use of questionnaire but So far not provided a validated questionnaire in Iran for assessment of safety behavior. The present study was designed to develop a measurement tool for assessment of ...

iv abstract this study examined the linguistic behaviors of two iranian efl teachers each of them teaching learners of two similar proficiency levels, a beginner level and an intermediate level, to investigate the relationship between the learners proficiency levels and the amounts and purposes for l1 use by the two teachers. the study was carried out to investigate whether there were differe...

Background & objectives: Content validity is the first type of validity that has to be ensured during the design of a tool. Its prerequisite for other validities and its close relationship with the tool reliability place it in a vital position in the questionnaire design. However, since it has not been paid enough attention in national publications therefore in this paper we will explain the di...