نتایج جستجو برای: fto gene

تعداد نتایج: 1142460  

2014
Robert M. Cronin Julie R. Field Yuki Bradford Christian M. Shaffer Robert J. Carroll Jonathan D. Mosley Lisa Bastarache Todd L. Edwards Scott J. Hebbring Simon Lin Lucia A. Hindorff Paul K. Crane Sarah A. Pendergrass Marylyn D. Ritchie Dana C. Crawford Jyotishman Pathak Suzette J. Bielinski David S. Carrell David R. Crosslin David H. Ledbetter David J. Carey Gerard Tromp Marc S. Williams Eric B. Larson Gail P. Jarvik Peggy L. Peissig Murray H. Brilliant Catherine A. McCarty Christopher G. Chute Iftikhar J. Kullo Erwin Bottinger Rex Chisholm Maureen E. Smith Dan M. Roden Joshua C. Denny

Phenome-wide association studies (PheWAS) have demonstrated utility in validating genetic associations derived from traditional genetic studies as well as identifying novel genetic associations. Here we used an electronic health record (EHR)-based PheWAS to explore pleiotropy of genetic variants in the fat mass and obesity associated gene (FTO), some of which have been previously associated wit...

Journal: :Journal of Investigative Dermatology 2022

Analogous to DNA and histone modifications, RNA molecules are chemically modified, the study of which gives rise field called epitranscriptomics. Among these N6-methyladenosine (m6A) methylation is most abundant internal modification in messenger (mRNA) non-coding eukaryotic cells, regulates metabolism, including decay, translation nuclear processing. However, regulatory functional role m6A ski...

2013
Sebastian Haller Juliane Spiegler Claudia Hemmelmann Helmut Küster Matthias Vochem Jens Möller Dirk Müller Angela Kribs Thomas Hoehn Christoph Härtel Egbert Herting Wolfgang Göpel

BACKGROUND The FTO gene, located on chromosome 16q12.2, and the MAF gene, located on chromosome 16q22-23, were identified as genes harboring common variants with an impact on obesity predisposition. We studied the association of common variants with birth weight, gain of body weight, body mass index (BMI), Ponderal index and relevant neonatal outcomes in a large German cohort of infants with a ...

2010
Yi-Chun Loraine Tung Eduard Ayuso Xiaoye Shan Fatima Bosch Stephen O'Rahilly Anthony P. Coll Giles S. H. Yeo

Sequence variants in the first intron of FTO are strongly associated with human obesity and human carriers of the risk alleles show evidence for increased appetite and food intake. Mice globally lacking Fto display a complex phenotype characterised by both increased energy expenditure and increased food intake. The site of action of FTO on energy balance is unclear. Fasting reduces levels of Ft...

2011
Harald Mangge Wilfried Renner Gunter Almer Daniel Weghuber Reinhard Möller Renate Horejsi

A common T/A polymorphism (rs9939609) in the fat mass and obesity associated (FTO) gene was found associated with early-onset and severe obesity in both adults and children. However, recent observations failed to find associations of FTO with obesity. To investigate the genetic background of early obesity, we analysed the single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) rs9939609 of FTO in 371 styrian adol...

2012
Gregory Livshits Ida Malkin Alireza Moayyeri Timothy D Spector Christopher J Hammond

The association of FTO gene variants with body mass index (BMI) and other obesity characteristics is well established. However, uncertainties remain whether the association is present only in young populations and whether it is attributable to body fat mass specifically. We aimed to clarify these two questions in a large sample (N= 4,523 individuals) of middle-aged and older (range 40-80 years)...

2017
Jamal Jafari Nedooshan Saeed Kargar Hossein Neamatzadeh Fatemeh Haghighi Reihaneh Dehghani Mohammad Abadi Niloofar Seddighi

Background: Previously published data on any association of the fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene with breast cancer risk remain inconclusive. Therefore, we conducted the present meta-analysis of links between breast cancer and the FTO rs9939609 polymorphism. Methods: We have conducted a systematic review of the English literature by searching PubMed, Google Scholar and ISI Web of Know...

2014
Janetta Harbron Lize van der Merwe Monique G. Zaahl Maritha J. Kotze Marjanne Senekal

The fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene is currently recognized as the most robust predictor of polygenic obesity. We investigated associations between the FTO rs1421085 and rs17817449 polymorphisms and the FTO rs1421085-rs17817449 haplotype and dietary intake, eating behavior, physical activity, and psychological health, as well as the effect of these associations on BMI. N = 133 treatm...

2011
Miira Klemetti Leena M. Hiltunen Sanna Heino Seppo Heinonen Eero Kajantie Hannele Laivuori

Previous studies have demonstrated a common variant of the obesity and fat mass-related FTO gene, rs9939609, to be associated with obesity, type 2 diabetes, and elevated blood pressure. We investigated whether the FTO SNP rs9939609 is associated with the risk of preeclampsia (PE) in a Finnish study population. 485 women with prior PE and 449 women who had given birth after a normotensive pregna...

Journal: :African health sciences 2015
Yandiswa Y Yako Jabulisile H Madubedube Andre P Kengne Rajiv T Erasmus Tahir S Pillay Tandi E Matsha

BACKGROUND Transcription factor 7-like 2 gene (TCF7L2), fat mass and obesity-associated gene (FTO), and ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase gene (ENPP1) are known risk loci for type 2 diabetes (T2DM) mostly in European populations. OBJECTIVES To assess the association of these genes with T2DM risk in a South African mixed-ancestry population. METHODS Five hundred and sixty six ...

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