نتایج جستجو برای: golay algorithm and preprocessed by multiplicative scatter correction msc method finally
تعداد نتایج: 18052171 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
OBJECTIVE Scatter correction is an important factor in quantitative SPECT. In this study, we evaluated 2 methods of scatter correction for brain SPECT. The first is based on thresholding the energy spectrum (ES), and the second is based on a modification of the transmission-dependent convolution subtraction (TDCS) method. METHODS SPECT imaging of a skull striatal phantom was performed using a...
in this research we have studied the effect of some transition-metals (cu, ag and au) substitutions on two-electron reduction potential of flavins by application of dft method. all geometries have been optimized at blyp level of theory and “6-31+g** + lanl2dz” mixed basis set. the frequency job at the same method and basis sets has been performed to obtain gibbs free energy of compounds. it h...
The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate the hybrid scatter correction algorithm (HSC) for CT imaging. Therefore, two established ways to perform scatter correction, i.e. physical scatter correction based on Monte Carlo simulations and a convolution-based scatter correction algorithm, were combined in order to perform an object-dependent, fast and accurate scatter correction. Based...
rested on sociocultural theory (sct), this study attempted to examine the effect of written corrective feedback (wcf) followed by producing written languaging on developing writing accuracy over new tasks. to this aim, two intact iranian efl classes at the low-intermediate level were randomly assigned to two experimental groups: direct (n = 25) and indirect (n = 25). both groups wrote on a numb...
Abstract Sapodilla fruit (Manilkara zapota) is a climacteric having short shelf life. To extend life, cold temperature storage often used. During storage, one of the parameters that could change malic acid. Malic acid can be measured non-destructively using visible-near infrared (Vis-NIR) spectroscopy. However, measurement VisNIR spectroscopy has limitations, which sensitivity instrument toward...
Excess pesticide residues on cabbage are harmful to humans. In this study, we propose an innovative strategy for a quick and nondestructive qualitative test of lambda-cyhalothrin Chinese cabbage. Spectral profiles leaf samples with different concentrations surface were collected Agilent Cary 630 FTIR Spectrometer. Standard normal variate (SNV), multiplicative scatter correlation (MSC), principl...
امروزه تخمین حرکت بلوک در تصاویر بر اساس روش هایی که تمام جزئیات را شامل می شوند، تبدیل به یک مبحث فراگیر در شاخه ی پردازش تصویر گشته است. چرا که از جمله ی روش هایی به حساب می آید که باعث فشردگی و کاهش حجم داده های تصویری می گردد. جهت تحقّق این هدف، الگوریتم های متفاوتی ارائه شده اند. الگوریتم های جستجوی محلی، جستجوی پیشگویانه و... که با توجه به نیاز مسأله انتخاب و مورد استفاده قرار می گیرند، از...
Objective(s): In SPECT, the sinogram contains scatter and lack of attenuated counts that degrade the reconstructed image quality and quantity. Many techniques for attenuation and scatter correction have been proposed. An acceptable method of correction is to incorporate effects into an iterative statistical reconstruction. Here, we propose new Maximum Likelihood Expectation Maximiz...
t his paper presents a new feature selection approach for automatically extracting ms lesions in 3d mr images. presented method is applicable to different types of ms lesions. in this method, t1, t2 and flair images are firstly preprocessed. in the next phase, effective features to extract ms lesions are selected by using a genetic algorithm. the fitness function of the genetic algorithm is t...
bekenstein and hawking by introducing temperature and every black hole has entropy and using the first law of thermodynamic for black holes showed that this entropy changes with the event horizon surface. bekenstein and hawking entropy equation is valid for the black holes obeying einstein general relativity theory. however, from one side einstein relativity in some cases fails to explain expe...
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