نتایج جستجو برای: hypertonic saline solution

تعداد نتایج: 508824  

Journal: :Pediatrics and neonatology 2014
Yen-Ju Chen Wen-Li Lee Chuang-Ming Wang Hsin-Hsu Chou

Nebulized hypertonic saline (HS) treatment reduced the length of hospitalization in infants with acute bronchiolitis in a previous meta-analysis. However, there was no reduction in the admission rate. We hypothesized that nebulized HS treatment might significantly decrease both the duration and the rate of hospitalization if more randomized controlled trials (RCTs) were included. We searched ME...

Journal: :Anesthesiology 2007
David L McDonagh David S Warner

IN this issue of ANESTHESIOLOGY, Rozet et al. present the findings of a comprehensive study comparing two hyperosmolar agents, hypertonic saline (HS) and mannitol, for brain relaxation during craniotomy. This work calls into question whether sufficient information is now available to advocate substitution of mannitol with HS to promote brain relaxation during routine craniotomy. It was discover...

Journal: :iranian journal of medical sciences 0
s.v. hosseini department of surgery, faghihi hospital, shiraz university of medical sci-ences, shiraz, iran. v. kumar department of pathology, faghihi hospital, and shiraz university of medical sci-ences, shiraz, iran. m. h. bagheri department of radiology, nemazee hospital, shiraz university of medical sci-ences, shiraz, iran. a. izadpanah department of surgery, faghihi hospital, shiraz university of medical sci-ences, shiraz, iran. a.a.. mohammadi department of surgery, faghihi hospital, shiraz university of medical sci-ences, shiraz, iran. h. yarmohammadi department of surgery, faghihi hospital, shiraz university of medical sci-ences, shiraz, iran.

background: one of the most serious late complications, after evacuation of liver hydatid cyst and instillation of scolicidal agents is sclerosing cholangitis, most probably caused by the type of scolicidal agents instilled.   objective:   to determine the incidence of sclerosing cholangitis after intra-biliary tract infusion of 5% saline and 0.5% silver nitrate.   methods: 5% hypertonic saline...

Journal: :Critical care medicine 1992
J M Pascual J C Watson A E Runyon C E Wade G C Kramer

BACKGROUND AND METHODS We compared a hypertonic saline-dextran solution (7.5% NaCl/6% dextran-70) with 0.9% NaCl (normal saline) for treatment of intraoperative hypovolemia. Fourteen anesthetized pigs (mean weight 36.3 +/- 2.1 kg) underwent thoracotomy, followed by hemorrhage for 1 hr to reduce mean arterial pressure to 45 mm Hg. A continuous infusion of either solution was then initiated and t...

Journal: :Chest 1999
G K Soukhova M Ahmed E C Fletcher J Yu

STUDY OBJECTIVE To elucidate the mechanism of hyperpnea and tachypnea, which are the common findings in cardiopulmonary patients. RATIONALE Recently, it was found that activating pulmonary afferents by directly injecting hypertonic saline solution into the lung periphery causes a vagally mediated neural hyperpnea and tachypnea, ie, the excitatory lung reflex. Since reactive oxygen species are...

Acute kidney injury (AKI) occurs both after traumatic brain injury (TBI) and after hypertonic saline administration; furosemide may be useful in preventing AKI indirectly. Serum neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (sNGAL) is superior to serum creatinine (sCr) in diagnosing early AKI. We compared the administration of hypertonic saline plus furosemide (HTS+F) versus hypertonic saline (HTS...

Journal: :The Journal of trauma 2003
Charles E Wade Michael A Dubick J J Grady

BACKGROUND Hypertonic saline/dextran (HSD) fluid resuscitation has been demonstrated to be effective in alleviating the adverse effects of hemorrhagic hypotension. The optimal dose of HSD has not been defined. METHODS he comparative effectiveness of various dosages of HSD for the treatment of severe hemorrhage was investigated in conscious swine bled 46 mL/kg over 15 minutes, a lethal procedu...

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