Parent Rufus Bush Chats Cercotrichas galactotes perform of distraction display, approaching and flying away from potential predators near their nests while vocalizing and displaying their conspicuously coloured tail. The response of breeding pairs attending their first brood during the mid and final nestling stages was registered to stimuli of danger near their nests over two seasons. The first...

As modern genomic tools are developed for ecologically compelling models, field manipulation experiments will become important for establishing the role of functional genomic variation in physiological acclimation and evolutionary adaptation along environmental clines. High-altitude habitats expose individuals to hypoxic and thermal stress, necessitating physiological acclimation, which may res...

Soybean seeds and cotyledons suffer great damage by the Rufous Turtle Dove in Japan, depending upon the time of seed sowing. In our experimental field at Tsukuba, in 1983, almost all plants were eaten until the middle of May. Doves concentrated in fields where soybean seeds had been planted from the late April to the middle of May. After the middle of May, they came to the fields where wheat an...

1 Summary This study investigated the representation of acoustic motion in different fields of auditory cortex of the rufous horseshoe bat, Rhinolophus rouxi. Motion in horizontal direction (azimuth) was simulated using successive stimuli with dynamically changing interaural intensity differences presented via earphones. The mechanisms underlying a specific sensitivity of neurons to the directi...