The basic idea is to excise the bitcoin money generation formula, and otherwise apply bitcoin essentially “as is” over digital coins which are redeemable by the mint that minted them. This will preserve the bitcoin assured anonymity. The new bitcoin.BitMint solution will benefit from bitcoin’s double-spending prevention, and would otherwise enjoy all the benefits associated with money in a digi...

Security: Forging paper currency is difficult. Unfortunately, electronic currency is just data and is easily copied. Copying or double spending of electronic currency should be prevented or detected. Ideally the illegal creation, copying, and reuse of electronic cash should be unconditionally or computationally impossible. Some systems rely instead on post-fact detection and punishment of doubl...

accentuate on the programs advocated by the IMF and the World Bank from the model known as the "Integrated Model IMF-World Bank". This research makes a comprehensive evaluation of the applicability of this model to analyze the performance of adjustment programs in the case of six countries in the Mediterranean and Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region, namely, Algeria, Egypt, Iran, Morocco...

Countries that represent a small portion of overall drug spending have an incentive to pay low prices for a given drug, knowing that their share of drug spending is small enough not to adversely affect incentives for research and development. If, however, many countries use price controls, the aggregate harm for research incentives could be substantial. The US which accounts for 48% of global p...

The Ircon is one of the key players in the market of transportation infrastructure development backed by Indian government and Indian railways. It has successful presence in various locations such as Malaysia, Algeria, Mozambique, Srilanka and India. The objective of the company is to expand globally to get lucrative projects simultaneously sustain competition locally and overseas. The idea is ...

Evaluative judgments are known to depend heavily on context. For example, the same car that would have been experienced as having brisk acceleration in 1950 would seem sluggish to most drivers today. Similarly, a house of given size is more likely to be viewed as adequate the larger it is relative to other houses in the same local environment. And an effective interview suit is one that compare...

The aim of this study was to define various traditional dairy products most widely consumed in Africa and Algeria. In this study, we provided examples of these products along with their production and fermentation procedures. Fermented foods are the primary source of nutrition for rural and urban communities. In Algeria, cheese is still made in the traditional way at the family level. The Jben ...

Volume 2 • Issue 2 • 1000e107 J Hematol Thromb Dis ISSN: 2329-8790 JHTD, an open access journal The Use of CD45/SSC Dot Plots in the Classification of Acute Leukemias Mohamed Brahimi1,2*, Djamel Saidi3, Hadj Touhami3 and Mohamed Amine Bekadja2 1Department of Hemobiology, EHU “1er Novembre 1954” Oran, Algeria 2Department of Hematology and Cell Therapy, EHU “1er Novembre 1954” Oran, Algeria 3Depa...

This paper develops an analysis of budget deficit financing in termsof a crowding out or crowding in effect on the activity of the privatesector for the economies of Iran and Algeria as two MENA countries,(because of its economic structures (dependence on oil revenue)) duringthe period 1970-2012 by using Cointegration and Vector ErrorCorrection approaches. The analysis confirms the existence of...