objective(s):micrornas (mirnas) are small non-coding rna molecules that regulate gene expression. they have important roles in kidney development, homeostasis and disease, and participate in the onset and progression of tubulointerstitial sclerosis and end-stage glomerular lesions that occur in various forms of chronic kidney disease (ckd). in the present study, we elucidated the role of micror...

epilepsy is the third most common chronic brain disorder which is characterized by an enduring predisposition to generate seizures. mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (mtle) is the most common type of refractory epilepsy. increasing evidence indicates that neuroinflammation plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of mtle. hundreds of micro-rnas have been found to be abnormally expressed in epilept...

objective: the aim of the present study was the production of recombinant lentviruses that express mir-16. after transduction, altered expression levels of mirna and its target protein were analyzed. methods: a dna fragment that contained the mir-16 precursor was cloned in a lentiviral plasmid. lentiviral vector particles were produced by transient calcium phosphate co-transfection of 293t cell...

Epilepsy is a chronic clinical syndrome of brain function which is caused by abnormal discharge of neurons. MicroRNAs (MiRNAs) are small noncoding RNAs which act post transcriptionally to regulate negatively protein levels. They affect neuroinflammatory signaling, glial and neuronal structure and function, neurogenesis, cell death, and other processes linked to epileptogenesis. The aim of this ...

Objective(s):An earlier meta-analysis on gene expression data derived from four microarray, two cDNA library, and one SAGE experiment had identified RGS5 as one of only ten non-housekeeping genes that were reported to be expressed in human trabecular meshwork (TM) cells by all studies. RGS5 encodes regulator of G-protein signaling-5. The TM tissue is the route of aqueous fluid outflow, and is r...

conclusions our findings introduced a novel therapeutic effect of diet therapy on circulating mirnas in obese patients with t2dm. mir-33b is an important therapeutic target in the treatment and prevention of t2dm and its complications. results the circulating levels of mir-29a and mir-33b in the diabetic women were higher (0.40-fold) and lower (1.43-fold), respectively, than normal levels. diet...

Objective(s): microRNA-29 (miR-29) family miRNAs have been mentioned as tumor suppressive genes in several human cancers. The purpose of this study was to investigate the function of miR-29a in nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) cells. Materials and Methods: Human NPC cell line 5-8F was transfected with mimic, inhibitor or scrambled controls...

Abstract Background and aim Malignant involvement of the pericardium is seen in 1 to 20 percent autopsies patients with cancer. The most common metastatic tumor involving lung cancer [1]. We aimed distinguish origin pericardial fluid effusion (i.e. pericarditis vs cancer) based on miRNAs expression peripheral blood plasma. Method 8 hospitalized for collection neoplastic aetiology (lung cancer)....