As the traditional diplomacy is being socialized and networked, public diplomacy becomes the primary tool of diplomacy. In the case of middle powers, public diplomacy weighs more highly because it grants them “ample opportunities to gain influence in world affairs far beyond their limited material capabilities” (Gilboa, 2009). Viewed in the context of the government’s contact with the foreign p...

Thanks to the work of Ukrainian composers post-war period (Mykola Dremliuha, Kostiantyn Miaskov, Anatolii Kolomiiets, Serhii Bashtan, Vasyl Herasymenko, etc.), process academization instrumental bandura was actively established, marked by a significant expansion genre-style and expressive-performing paraphernalia. In this direction, an important role belongs outstanding personality in composing...

This research carries out an analysis of the websites published by MENA countries’ embassies with a presence in Spain, order to understand whether they practice digital diplomacy. Such activity is low-cost, wide-ranging public diplomacy tool. The covers two-year period (2020-2022) that coincides Covid-19 pandemic, context prompted digitization many sectors. article contributes literature on Ara...