Abstract This article introduces Julius Heise’s Marche Triomphale which reveals a history that was eliminated during the nineteenth century race theory publications. Beginning with an account of Iranians’ encounters European military music, this provides brief Iranian bands in style, or muzikānchiān . It then addresses racial motivations behind short on music 1885 by Victor Advielle, French adm...

Akhenaten was one of Egypt's most controversial pharaohs, in part because of his strange appearance in images produced after he had declared Aten, the Sun-disc, his one-and-only god. Whether these were symbolic representations or realistic ones that indicate a deforming genetic disorder is the subject of continuing debate. The authors present evidence that the bizarre physical features portraye...

This paper investigates the underlying factors that caused Qing Dynasty of China to survive Taiping Rebellion yet crumbled upon Revolution 1911. It first examines ideological differences between two attempts regime change, followed by an exploration into extent foreign interference in determining outcomes events. Subsequently, author analyzes conflict constitutionalists and absolute monarchists...

nameh-ye_khosravan is a work of jalal al-din mirza, son of fath ali shah qajar, which was written during the reign of naser al-din shah qajar. in accordance to this era’s way of thinking, the illustrated manuscript of the nameh-ye khosravan is characteristically written in persian script, the arabic words and vocabularies are removed from it and the kings of the pre-islamic era of iran are illu...

The constant military pressure and foreign threats over Viet people in the age of Imperial China, encourages researcher to find out how implemented management. Researcher uses archaeology knowledge as knife analysis dig into time resistance against Ming Dynasty Qin Dynasty. In management, guerrilla warfare has been practiced at Le Thai To facing Ai Lao by stalking them from mountains forests Th...

A aviary, the vast collection of bird paintings in Chinese art, reflects longstanding global fascination with our feathered friends. Balanced on two legs, like humans, and able to fly and swim, birds have been viewed as an engineering miracle in the East and West and have been studied by artists and scientists alike. Traditional Chinese painting goes back 6,000 years to the Neolithic period and...

The agrarian-related poems of the Northern Song Dynasty are far from realistic creation tradition Book Songs, Yuefu folk songs Han Dynasty, “those who hungry sing about their food, those working work”, and spirit Du Fu’s “Three officials” “three different” Bai Juyi’s New Movement, “Only live people’s disease”. Through multiple contrast techniques, they fully show miserable fate peasants under h...