نتایج جستجو برای: richmond agitation sedation scale
تعداد نتایج: 595824 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND Identification of delirium in emergency departments (ED) is often underestimated; within EDs, studies on delirium assessment and relation with patient outcome in Intermediate Care Units (IMCU) appear missing in European hospital settings. Here we aimed to determine delirium prevalence in an EDIMCU (Hospital de Braga, Braga, Portugal) and assessed routine biochemical parameters that m...
INTRODUCTION The aim of this study was to investigate current mobilization practice, strength at ICU discharge and functional recovery at 6 months among mechanically ventilated ICU patients. METHOD This was a prospective, multi-centre, cohort study conducted in twelve ICUs in Australia and New Zealand. Patients were previously functionally independent and expected to be ventilated for >48 hou...
BACKGROUND Timely initiation of weaning from mechanical ventilation (MV) is important. Non-validated screening criteria may delay weaning if too prescriptive. This study observed physician-led utilisation of pressure support ventilation (PSV), referenced to four reported conventional screening criteria hypothesising that these criteria would have delayed the weaning progress. METHODS A prospe...
BACKGROUND Psychomotor agitation can be associated with a wide range of medical conditions. Although clinical practice advocates the use of several drugs for the management of psychomotor agitation, there are still very few controlled studies comparing the profiles of action and the adverse effects of different drugs that induce tranquilization. OBJECTIVES The purpose of this study was to com...
زمینه و هدف: دلیریوم، مشکل شایعی در بیماران جراحی قلب باز است که در بخش ویژه بستری می شوند. هدف از پژوهش حاضر تعیین میزان اثربخشی مداخله چند عاملی بر پیشگیری از بروز دلیریوم و طول مدت بستری در بیماران جراحی قلب باز است.روش بررسی: این پژوهش کارآزمایی بالینی از نوع نیمه تجربی است. برای هر گروه 90 نفر از بیماران جراحی قلب باز به صورت نمونه گیری در دسترس انتخاب شدند. مداخله این پژوهش شامل آموزش کار...
Apnea is traditionally defined as complete cessation of air flow for 10 seconds or greater. Central apnea may be associated with pathophysiologic changes, including stroke, brainstem lesion, encephalitis, and congestive heart failure.1 For patients with an artificial airway who are being supported with mechanical ventilation, apnea may be associated with oversedation and with hypocapnia during ...
care of surgical patients with temporary mental dys-function is one of the biggest challenges for the anesthesiologist in the recovery room. This temporary mental dysfunction presents with two different faces: one is emergence agitation (EA) in pediatric patients and the other is delirium in geriatric patients. EA is the clinical condition of pediatric patients who are suffering from temporary ...
BACKGROUND Agitation and aggression are significant problems in acute psychiatric units. There is little consensus on which drug is most effective and safest for sedation of these patients. AIMS To compare the effectiveness and safety of haloperidol v. droperidol for patients with agitation and aggression. METHOD In a masked, randomised controlled trial (ACTRN12611000565943) intramuscular d...
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