This paper presents numerical simulations for a MHD convective process in curved channels. The worked suspension consists of water as based hybrid nanofluid and two types the nanoparticles, namely, Cu Al2O3. Two systems governing equations are formulated dusty phases. system is modeled view lubrication approach. mapped to regular computational domain then they solved numerically using fourth or...

to simulate a new economical architecture for pem fuel cell and investigate the effectiveness of the introduced structure on the performance, computational fluid dynamics (cfd) code is used to solve the equations for a single domain of the cell namely: the flow field, the mass conservation, the energy conservation, the species transport, and the electric/ionic fields under the assumptions of st...

In this work, single-stage and two-stage tubular solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC)/gas turbine hybrid cycles are comparatively examined from the energy and exergy viewpoints. For this purpose, mass, energy and exergy balances are applied to all components of the cycles. The behavior of tubular solid oxide fuel cell modeled in this study is validated with the experimental test data of tubular SOFC de...

The innovation of nanofluids, a novel working fluid, has presented the development heat transfer properties in machining, automotive engine cooling systems, pumping power and others to optimize overall system. Nanofluids have pulled scientists' cogitation from various fields designing new thermal systems for different engineering applications due their distinctive thermophysical prospective app...

In recent decade, the new advanced nanofluids, composed from various particles, have attracted the attention of researchers. This class of nanofluids, which can be prepared by suspending several types (two or more than two) of nanoparticles in base fluid, is termed as hybrid nanofluids. In this work, an experimental investigation on the effects of temperature and concentration of nanoparticles ...

This study investigates a hybrid nanofluid flow towards stagnation region of vertical plate with radiation effects. The consists copper (Cu) and alumina (Al2O3) nanoparticles which are added into water to form Cu-Al2O3/water nanofluid. point describes the fluid motion in solid surface. In this study, both buoyancy assisting opposing flows considered. similarity equations obtained using transfor...

The steady two-dimensional flow and heat transfer over a stretching/shrinking sheet in a nanofluid is investigated using Buongiorno's nanofluid model. Different from the previously published papers, in the present study we consider the case when the nanofluid particle fraction on the boundary is passively rather than actively controlled, which make the model more physically realistic. The gover...

This paper presents a linear stability analysis of natural convection in a horizontal layer of a viscoelastic nanofluid. The Oldroyd B model was utilized to describe the rheological behavior of a viscoelastic nanofluid. The model used for the nanofluid incorporated the effects of Brownian motion and thermophoresis. The onset criterion for stationary and oscillatory convection was derived analyt...