نتایج جستجو برای: smoker men

تعداد نتایج: 191052  

آیت الهی , سیدعلیرضا, رجایی فرد , عبدالرضا, محمدپوراصل , اصغر,

Background and purpose: Ëstimation of prevalence for the three stages of smoking in male students of grade-10 in Shiraz, Ïran. Materials and methods : This article is the first phse of a comprehnsive study related to adolescents smoking and predictors of transition in the stages.1132 male students of grade-10 were randomly selected from 20 high schools. Ëach student completed a self-admini...

ژورنال: :journal of dental school, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences 0
علیرضا فتحیه alireza fathieh dental school, shahid beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran-iranدانشکده دندانپزشکی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی امید میرمحمدخانی omid mir mohammad khani مژگان هوشمندی mojgan hooshmandi

سابقه و هدف: هدف از انجام این تحقیق بررسی رابطه استعمال سیگار و شاخص cpi در افراد ایرانی 35 تا 44 ساله می باشد.مواد و روشها: این مطالعه یک مطالعه توصیفی- تحلیلی مقطعی است. اطلاعات مورد نیاز این تحقیق از طرح ملی cpi که در سال 1380 انجام شده بدست آمده است. در آن طرح 8700 نفر از 29 استان کشور و از مناطق روستایی و شهری به صورت randon sampling method مورد معاینه قرار گرفتند و پرسشنامه ها توسط افراد ...

ژورنال: Medical Laboratory Journal 2010
Dolatkhah, H, Dolatkhah, N, Estakhri, R, Fattahi, E, Mirza-Aghazadeh, A, Nourazarian, M, Pourasghari, B, Somi, MH,

Spring summer 2010, Vol.4, No.1 /74 Medical Laboratory Journal Severity of Oxidative DNA Damage in Gastric Tissue of Smoker and Non-smoker Patients with Dyspepsia Abstract Background and Objectives: Cigarette smoking is associated with an increase in risk of peptic ulcer and Gastro-Intestinal cancer. Toxic materials in smoke and tar have a significant role in production of carcinogenic complexe...

Journal: :Tobacco control 2011
Georg E Matt Penelope J E Quintana Joy M Zakarian Addie L Fortmann Dale A Chatfield Eunha Hoh Anna M Uribe Melbourne F Hovell

BACKGROUND This study examined whether thirdhand smoke (THS) persists in smokers' homes after they move out and non-smokers move in, and whether new non-smoking residents are exposed to THS in these homes. METHODS The homes of 100 smokers and 50 non-smokers were visited before the residents moved out. Dust, surfaces, air and participants' fingers were measured for nicotine and children's urin...

2013
Asghar Mohammadpoorasl

Cigarette smoking continues to be a major public health problem that specifically affects the adolescent population. The prevalence of cigarette smoking among Iranian adolescents has been reported between 2.5 to 17.0% (1). Such a broad range is primarily due to the variety of the definition of “being a smoker”, the age difference of the samples under study and the location where such studies ha...

Smoking is one of the most important threatening factors of health and the most common cause of mortality in the world. One of the important strategies to controll it is the recognition of its consumption pattern among individuals. According to this necessity, the present study has identified the pattern of smoking among Tehrani citizens with a combination of quantitative (survey) and qualitati...

Journal: :Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2010
Beibei Lu Michael E Hagensee Ji-Hyun Lee Yougui Wu Heather G Stockwell Carrie M Nielson Martha Abrahamsen Mary Papenfuss Robin B Harris Anna R Giuliano

Our understanding of humoral response to human papillomavirus (HPV) infection has been mainly derived from studies in women. The role of serum antibodies in the natural history of HPV in men has yet to be investigated. Data from 285 male participants of a natural history study were used to determine the epidemiologic factors associated with HPV 16/18 seropositivity and explore the role of HPV 1...

2003
M Miyazaki H Nakamura M Kubo Y Kiyohara Y Oshima T Ishibashi Y Nose

Aims: To examine the risk factors for age related maculopathy (ARM) in a sample Japanese population. Methods: In 1998, a cross sectional community survey was conducted among residents of Hisayama. A total of 596 men and 886 women living in Hisayama, Japan, aged 50 years or older consented to participate in the study. Each participant underwent a comprehensive examination that included an ophtha...

Journal: :Addiction 2015
Christian Hakulinen Mirka Hintsanen Marcus R Munafò Marianna Virtanen Mika Kivimäki George David Batty Markus Jokela

AIMS To investigate cross-sectional and longitudinal associations between personality and smoking, and test whether socio-demographic factors modify these associations. DESIGN Cross-sectional and longitudinal individual-participant meta-analysis. SETTING Nine cohort studies from Australia, Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States. PARTICIPANTS A total of 79 757 men and women (mea...

2015
Ildiko Tombor Lion Shahab Jamie Brown Caitlin Notley Robert West

AIMS 'Categorical self-labels' (e.g. thinking of oneself as a smoker or non-smoker) are important aspects of identity that can have a fundamental influence on behaviour. To explore the role identity aspects relating to smoking can play in smoking cessation and relapse, this study assessed the prospective associations between taking on a non-smoker identity following quitting and long-term absti...

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