This note derives the stationary behavior of idealized TCP congestion avoidance. More speciically, it derives the stationary distribution of the congestion window size if loss of packets are independent events with equal probability. The mathematical derivation uses a uid ow, continuous time, approximation to the discrete time process (W n), where W n is the congestion window after the n-th pac...

Providing citizens with accurate information on traffic conditions can encourage journeys at times of low congestion, and uptake of public transport. The TIME project (Transport Information Monitoring Environment) has focussed on urban traffic, using the city of Cambridge as an example. We have investigated sensor and network technology for gathering traffic data, and have designed and built re...

This note derives the stationary behavior of idealized TCP congestion avoidance. More speci cally, it derives the stationary distribution of the congestion window size if loss of packets are independent events with equal probability. The mathematical derivation uses a uid ow, continuous time, approximation to the discrete time process (Wn), where Wn is the congestion window after the n-th packe...

background and objectives: dietary approaches to stop hypertension (dash) eating pattern, a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains and low-fat dairy with a reduced content of sodium, saturated fat, and total fat is introduced as an appropriate diet for hypertension. this eating pattern was basically designed to normalize blood pressure in patients with hypertension, and a large body of d...