Crisp proteins appear to play multiple roles in the life history of sperm. One of these roles is to act as a sperm chemoattractant. Allurin, a 21 kDa Crisp protein rapidly released from the egg jelly of at least two frogs, X. laevis and X. tropicalis, elicits directed motility in both homospecific and heterospecific sperm. In X. tropicalis, allurin is coded for by the newly documented Crisp A g...

assume that $(n,l)$, is a pair of finite dimensional nilpotent lie algebras, in which $l$ is non-abelian and $n$ is an ideal in $l$ and also $mathcal{m}(n,l)$ is the schur multiplier of the pair $(n,l)$. motivated by characterization of the pairs $(n,l)$ of finite dimensional nilpotent lie algebras by their schur multipliers (arabyani, et al. 2014) we prove some properties of a pair of nilpoten...

In this paper we present a method for solving fuzzy linear systemsby two crisp linear systems. Also necessary and sufficient conditions for existenceof solution are given. Some numerical examples illustrate the efficiencyof the method.

In this work, we propose an approach for computing the compromised solution of an LR fuzzy linear system by using of a ranking function when the coefficient matrix is a crisp mn matrix. To do this, we use expected interval to find an LR fuzzy vector, X , such that the vector (AX ) has the least distance from (b) in 1 norm and the 1 cut of X satisfies the crisp linear system AX = b ...

One of the key limitations about research involving big data is the lack of a sound methodological process that drives the conceptual and analytical questions posed to the data. In this study, we adapt the popular CRISP-DM process to analyze large volumes of unstructured data to generate analytical insights. We add specificity to the CRISP-DM methodology. Specifically, we propose “Cross Industr...

A production inventory model is formulated for a single item. Here,demand varies with the on-hand inventory level and production price. Shortages are allowed and fully backlogged. The time gap between the decision and actual commencement of production is termed as ’preparation time’ and is assumed to be crisp/imprecise in nature. The set-up cost depends on preparation time. The fuzzy preparatio...

Both crisp and fuzzy rule-based expert systems are increasingly used in the real-time environments. For both types of systems the stability and nite response time are required. It is therefore crucial for both to provide tools that perform stability analysis. This paper shows how the analysis tools built for crisp real-time rule-based system might be used for fuzzy systems as well. Major diiere...

A computational approach providing a focus for unsupervised, reactive, data mining is suggested. In data mining, achieving focus is an important issue. This is because there are too many attributes and values in a real database to consider them all. A soft focus is suggested as both data and the focus product may be imprecise. An approach is suggested for unsupervised search controlled by progr...