In this work we present a novel deep learning-based approach to detect and specify map deviations in erroneous or outdated high-definition (HD) maps using both sensor data as input neural network (DNN). We first our proposed reference method for deviation detection (MDD) utilizing sensor-only DNN detecting traffic signs, lights, pole-like objects LiDAR data, with obtained by subsequently compar...

Historicamente, Alemanha construiu o maior parque industrial fora do seu próprio território no estado de São Paulo. Várias empresas multinacionais instalaram-se Brasil como a Volkswagen e Siemens que são objetos presente artigo. Em 1975, foi assinado acordo nuclear da história entre República Federal (RFA). Todavia, nem sempre dos negócios teuto-brasileiros bem-sucedida. O objetivo deste trabal...

Climate change impacts have been extensively addressed in academia, politics and industry for decades. However, particularly within the scientific community, importance of considering further impact categories to ensure holistic environmental assessment avoid burden shifting is strongly emphasized. Since all might become overwhelming industry, a prioritization approach can support practitioners...

Abstract Our paper studies the impacts of Dieselgate scandal on required rate return equity investments into VW, Daimler, and BMW. The object investigation is beta coefficient that determines risk premium in Capital Asset Pricing Model (CAPM). research takes a deep dive developments from turning point (the EPA NOTICE 2015) September 18, 2015 – when Notice Violation Clean Air Act was issued to V...

The Volkswagen emissions scandal began in 2015, when the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency announced that diesel cars produced by from 2009 through 2015 were violation of standards. authors analyze impact this announcement on transaction prices for eBay Motors. main focus is other than 2009–2015 models—namely, vehicles did not violate agency standards, enabling an assessment whether negative...

The automobile industry is one of the leading commercial markets around world. In this enormous market, countries, companies, and manufacturers compete boldly to increase their international market shares. great competition, there are centuries old giant companies such as Mercedes, BMW, Volkswagen, Opel, well new brands Tesla, Renovo, Tritonev. Turkey significant where these competing fiercely....

State-owned enterprises (SOEs)—refer to Sect. 1.2.1 below for a definition—are important, especially in an Asian context. According Fortune Magazine’s (2018) 500 list, three out of the world’s top-10 largest companies by revenues were Chinese SOEs: State Grid (rank 2), Sinopec 3), and China National Petroleum 4). Depending on degree direct indirect government support, next five ranks contain at...