Recently, we showed that L-arginine (L-Arg) supplementation could attenuate acute exercise-induced oxidative and inflammatory stress in aging rats. In this study, we investigate whether L-Arg supplementation protects cellular oxidative stress, inflammation, or the mitochondrial DNA 4834-bp large deletion (mtDNA4834 deletion) in 14-week-old young rats tissues during exhaustive exercise. Rats wer...

Glutamine (Gln) and arginine (Arg) are conditionally essential amino acids with immunomodulatory properties. The aim of the study was to assess the effects of Gln and Arg alone or in combination on cytokine release by cultured colonic biopsies from patients with active Crohn's disease (CD). Ten consecutive patients [mean (range) age 26 (18-39) y] with active colonic CD (mean CD activity index: ...

UNLABELLED It is highly desired to develop new imaging probes for early detection of melanoma as early diagnosis and prompt surgical removal are a patient's best hope for a cure. The purpose of this study was to determine whether (99m)Tc- and (111)In-labeled alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) peptides could be used as imaging probes for primary and metastatic melanoma using dual-m...

The electrostatic attraction between the negatively charged components of cancer cells and the positively charged anticancer peptides (ACPs) is believed to play a role in selective disruption of cancer cell membrane. Since arginine (Arg), a cationic amino acid is the most prevalent in these ACPs; we hypothesized that Arg when delivered in saline environment at the pharmacological concentration ...

Numerous studies have quantified antibiotic resistance genes (ARG) in rivers and streams around the world, and significant relationships have been shown that relate different pollutant outputs and increased local ARG levels. However, most studies have not considered ambient flow conditions, which can vary dramatically especially in tropical countries. Here, ARG were quantified in water column a...

Hepatic cytosolic arginase (ARG I), an enzyme of the urea cycle operating in the liver of ureotelic animals, is reported to be present in an ammoniotelic freshwater air-breathing teleost, Heteropneustes fossilis which has ureogenic potential. Antibodies available against mammalian ARG I showed no cross reactivity with the H. fossilis ARG I. We purified unique ARG I from H. fossilis liver. Purif...

Oxidative stress has been implicated as an important factor in induction of many disorders such as nephropathy and cancer. Iron by producing hydroxyl radical can cause this kind of stress. On the other hand nitric oxide (NO) when its concentration is high results in oxidative stress. Iron and NO have some interactions in each other function but there is no total agreement on this. For example i...

MCM-41@L-Arg@Pd(0) has been prepared by some consequence reactions. This nano structural material has been characterized via different technique including: XRD, TGA, BET, EDS, X-Ray maps, SEM, ICP-OES and FT-IR analysis. The synthesis of a variety of biphenyl compounds has been achieved successfully via a reaction of aryl halides with arylboronic acids in the presence of this nanostructure (MCM...

TP53 gene plays a critical role in the follow-up of different cancer cases, including diagnosis and treatment mutation P53 gene. It harms encoded protein less function types due to has many mechanisms eliminate cells, like apoptosis, cell cycle arrest, DNA repair. This study aims detect abnormality change sequence correlation with Mosul city extraction depends on manual description from blood, ...