2 Requirements for Ground Simulation 5 2.1 Similarity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.1.1 General Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 2.1.2 Blunt Body Flows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 2.2 Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 2.3 Instrumentation...

carnation (dianthus caryophyllus l.) is one of the most important cut flowers in the world. themajority of thecarnation cultivars are sensitive to ethylene which affected the physiological and biochemical postharvest characteristics of these flowers.applying inhibitors of biosynthesis and action of ethylene is important factor to protect the display quality and extend postharvest life. in order...

Ginger (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) is a highly-grown spice crop; its aromatic rhizomes are commercially important due to high importance in the diet as and some medicinal values. Irrigation methods India increase salt content soil. Arbuscular Mycorrhizal (AM) fungi assist plants under stress. However, vital role of mycorrhizal ginger tolerance has not been evaluated yet needs emphasize on evalu...

Apple cultivation in Japan typically involves the use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides which can damage environment. Therefore, this study we investigated orchard soil biochemical characteristics as well fruit nutrient contents, pesticide residues apples grown either organically (organic + reduced pesticides) or with conventional rates. Compared fertilizer treatment, organic treatment pro...

Introduction Heat stress is a vital factor which restricts rice seed quality and yield. However, the response mechanism to heat in mid filling stage of unclear. Methods In present study we integrated phenotypic analysis with biochemical, hormone, gene expression order explore technologies for improving seeds tolerance subsequent germination. Results Spermidine (Spd) application effectively alle...

The present research was designed to study and compare the biochemical parameters in Labeo rohita due to exceptional nutritional value of this fish as a protein source in developing countries. The protein and heavy metal (Zn, Cu, Ni) activities were determined spectrophotometrically. The proximate analysis of L. rohita collected from different localities of Pakistan revealed that the protein (1...