Writing academic texts by novice researchers requires a framework and support by learning how to cite the works of others. However, compared to the studies on other academic writings, studying citations by considering certainty markers has received little attention. The main purpose of this study was to investigate the shifts of certainty markers (hedges and boosters) in pre- and post-citation ...

Writing academic texts by novice researchers requires a framework and support by learning how to cite the works of others. However, compared to the studies on other academic writings, studying citations by considering certainty markers has received little attention. The main purpose of this study was to investigate the shifts of certainty markers (hedges and boosters) in pre- and post-citation ...

Access to information is fundamental in health care. Today, with electronic documentation possibilities, techniques for automatic extraction of information from written documentation are used daily in many areas. However, in the clinical setting, written documentation is still unattainable for improving health care from many perspectives. For Swedish, research for improving automatic informatio...

In this paper we describe an algorithm for fault-tolerant sensor mapping for robotic vision. Basically, we use a certainty grid algorithm to map distance measurements into a two-dimensional grid. The well-known certainty grid algorithm can tolerate occasional transient sensor errors and crash failures, but will fail when a sensor provides permanently faulty measurements. Therefore we extended t...