نتایج جستجو برای: calcium intake
تعداد نتایج: 268095 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Background: Beneficial effects of vitamins and dietary supplements in the prevention and treatment of metabolic syndrome (MS) are controversial. This study aims to evaluate the association between dietary supplements intake and MS. Methods: This analytical cross-sectional analysis was conducted on 9539 people aged 35-70 years who participated in the recruitment phase of Shahedieh Cohort Study i...
OBJECTIVES This analysis was aimed at assessing the benefits of total calcium intake from diet and supplements on both femoral neck and lumbar vertebral bone mineral density (BMD) in a representative sample of older U.S. women and men. DESIGN For 1384 women and men aged 50-70 and 71+ yr, quintiles of total calcium intake were tested for their association with hip and spine BMD after adjusting...
background: obesity and metabolic syndrome are serious public health problems. it is suggested that high calcium diet can improve lipid profile, blood pressure and insulin resistance. methods: in this clinical trial, 75 healthy overweight or obese premenopausal women were randomly allocated to one of the following dietary regimens for 8 weeks: 1) a control diet 2) a calcium-supplemented diet co...
OBJECTIVES To assess the association between calcium intake and body composition in African Black and White women. DESIGN Cross-sectional survey. SETTING Metabolic unit. PARTICIPANTS A convenience sample of 106 White and 102 Black healthy urban women, 20-50 years old, stratified for body mass index (BMI). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES Dietary calcium intake, fat intake, BMI, percentage body fat...
BACKGROUND Calcium and vitamin D play an essential role in bone metabolism but deficiency and/or inadequate intake are common. OBJECTIVES To describe a practical approach based on the literature regarding clinically important aspects of calcium and vitamin D supplementation. METHODS A systematic evaluation of relevant literature in Medline was conducted. We included physiological studies, p...
BACKGROUND Studies in animals have suggested that calcium may reduce the risk of colorectal cancer. However, results from epidemiologic studies of intake of calcium or dairy foods and colorectal cancer risk have been inconclusive. METHODS We pooled the primary data from 10 cohort studies in five countries that assessed usual dietary intake by using a validated food frequency questionnaire at ...
UNLABELLED Calcium is an important structural component of the skeletal system. Although an adequate intake of calcium helps to maintain bone health and reduce the risk of osteoporosis, many women do not meet recommended daily intakes of calcium. Previous interventions studies designed to increase dietary intake of women have utilized primarily dairy sources of calcium or supplements. However, ...
Background and purpose: Little information is available about micronutrients intake in bodybuilding athletes taking supplements. This study aimed at investigating dietary supplements usage and micronutrients intake in male and female bodybuilders. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was performed among bodybuilders in bodybuilding clubs in Shiraz. Information about consumption of...
BACKGROUND Sodium is an important determinant of urinary calcium excretion, and race is an important determinant of calcium retention. The effect of dietary sodium on calcium retention and the influence of race have not been studied in adolescence, the life stage during which peak bone mass is accrued. OBJECTIVE The study reported here was undertaken to compare racial differences in calcium r...
women's health. although calcium deficiency intake is only one of the factors that effects bone fractures, there are many evidences that sufficient calcium have direct effect in bone density and reverse effect upon bone fractures rate. methods: this study is a descriptive cross-sectional type. a sample of 271 female students in tabriz medical sciences university, aged 20-25 years was studied in...
نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال
با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید