Markov automata combine non-determinism, probabilistic branching, and exponentially distributed delays. This compositional variant of continuous-time Markov decision processes is used in reliability engineering , performance evaluation and stochastic scheduling. Their verification so far focused on single objectives such as (timed) reachability, and expected costs. In practice, often the object...

We recently introduced p-automata, automata that read discrete-time Markov chains and showed they provide an automata-theoretic framework for reasoning about pCTL model checking and abstraction of discrete time Markov chains. We used turn-based stochastic parity games to define acceptance of Markov chains by a special subclass of p-automata. Definition of acceptance required a reduction to a se...

Bandung is one of the metropolitan cities in Indonesia that experiences rapid development. The high population growth has increased demand for land, which eventually results emergence new built-up areas. Urban sprawl phenomenon rapidly increasing making it focus this research. This study used a remote sensing method by using Sentinel images combined with cellular automata-Markov approach predic...

The notion of infinite order Markov process is introduced and the Markov property of the flow of information is established.