نتایج جستجو برای: comparative effectiveness research

تعداد نتایج: 1875462  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه پیام نور - دانشگاه پیام نور استان همدان - دانشکده ادبیات و علوم انسانی 1390

abstract this study is an attempt to determine the effect of nano- technology education on science lesson for fifth grade in primary school in the city of kermanshah. this research is experimental and is conducted in the from of pre-test and post- test for the control group. an achievement test was administered to determine the rate of learning in the students. the research is an applied one. ...

2008

Effectiveness and Comparative Effectiveness Reviews, systematic reviews of existing research on the effectiveness, comparative effectiveness, and comparative harms of different health care interventions, are intended to provide relevant evidence to inform real-world health care decisions for patients, providers, and policymakers. In an effort to improve the transparency, consistency, and scient...

Journal: :Journal of managed care pharmacy : JMCP 2012
Diana I Brixner John B Watkins

BACKGROUND Comparative effectiveness research (CER) has been proposed in the United States as a way to compare new drugs and technologies with established alternatives and determine not just whether a therapy works, but how well it works compared to other options. OBJECTIVES To define the current use of CER in the development of new drugs and technologies and explore what is needed for this r...

Journal: :International journal of technology assessment in health care 2009
Kalipso Chalkidou Danielle Whicher Weslie Kary Sean Tunis

BACKGROUND In the debate on improving the quality and efficiency of the United States healthcare system, comparative effectiveness research is increasingly seen as a tool for reducing costs without compromising outcomes. Furthermore, the recent American Recovery and Reinvestment Act explicitly describes a prioritization function for establishing a comparative effectiveness research agenda. Howe...

Journal: :Annals of internal medicine 2009
Wilson D Pace Maribel Cifuentes Robert J Valuck Elizabeth W Staton Elias C Brandt David R West

The Distributed Ambulatory Research in Therapeutics Network (DARTNet) is a federated network of electronic health data from 8 organizations representing more than 500 clinicians and more than 400 000 patients. DARTNet was designed to increase knowledge of the comparative effectiveness of prescription medications and medical devices. Traditional observational comparative effectiveness research i...

Journal: :American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine 2011
Tracy A Lieu David Au Jerry A Krishnan Marc Moss Harry Selker Andrea Harabin Virginia Taggart Alfred Connors

The Division of Lung Diseases of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) held a workshop to develop recommendations on topics, methodologies, and resources for comparative effectiveness research (CER) that will guide clinical decision making about available treatment options for lung diseases and sleep disorders. A multidisciplinary group of experts with experience in efficacy, ef...

Journal: :American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine 2013
Shannon S Carson Christopher H Goss Sanjay R Patel Antonio Anzueto David H Au Stuart Elborn Joe K Gerald Lynn B Gerald Jeremy M Kahn Atul Malhotra Richard A Mularski Kristin A Riekert Gordon D Rubenfeld Terri E Weaver Jerry A Krishnan

BACKGROUND Comparative effectiveness research (CER) is intended to inform decision making in clinical practice, and is central to patient-centered outcomes research (PCOR). PURPOSE To summarize key aspects of CER definitions and provide examples highlighting the complementary nature of efficacy and CER studies in pulmonary, critical care, and sleep medicine. METHODS An ad hoc working group ...

Journal: :Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research 2009
Sebastian Schneeweiss

Objectives: Health insurers, physicians, and patients worldwide need information on the comparative effectiveness and safety of prescription drugs in routine care. Nonrandomized studies of treatment effects using secondary databases may supplement the evidence based from randomized clinical trials and prospective observational studies. Recognizing the challenges to conducting valid retrospectiv...

نمودار تعداد نتایج جستجو در هر سال

با کلیک روی نمودار نتایج را به سال انتشار فیلتر کنید